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      Kajian efek sinergi antimikroba metabolit bakteri asam laktat dan monoasilgliserol minyak kelapa terhadap mikroba patogen pangan

      Antimicrobial synergistic effect of metabolite of lactic acid bacteria and monoacylglycerol of coconut oil Mixture on food pathogen microbes.

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      Date
      2006
      Author
      Asriani
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      Abstract
      Efek sinergi suatu senyawa antimikroba didefinisikan sebagai efek yang dihasilkan oleh campuran dari dua jenis atau lebih antimikroba yang akan memberikan pengaruh yang lebih besar dari jumlah efek kumulatif campuran kedua antimikroba tersebut. Asam organik dan monolaurin telah dilaporkan memiliki sifat sinergi dalam penggunaannya sebagai bahan antimikroba dalam bahan pangan. Bakteri asam laktat merupakan salah satu jenis bakteri yang dikenal sebagai penghasil asam organik terutama asam laktat, sedangkan monoasilgliserol dari minyak kelapa diketahui memiliki sifat antibakteri dan antikapang karena mengandung asam-asam lemak rantai pendek dan menengah terutama asam laurat.
       
      Synergistic effect of two or more kinds of antimicrobial substances usually expressed higher activity than the cumulative given by both or more antimicrobial substances. The organic acid and monolaurin have been reported to show synergism as antimicrobials in food. The lactic acid bacteria (BAL) are known as organic acid producer, mainly lactic acid, while the monoacylglycerol (MAG) of coconut oil known having antimicrobial properties due to its short and medium chains of fatty acids, especially lauric acid.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/40615
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