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      Penggunaan pakan hijauan lengkap (PHL) fermentasi pada sapi perah fase laktasi di peternakan sapi perah Kampung Cibedug, Lembang

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Lubis, Syamira Alina Putri
      Abdullah, Luki
      Permana, Idat Galih
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      Abstract
      Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi pemberian pakan hijauan lengkap (PHL) fermentasi terhadap konsumsi pakan, kecernaan bahan kering dan kecernaan bahan organik in vivo dari pakan hijauan lengkap (PHL), produksi susu, kualitas susu, serta efisiensi ransum. Penelitian menggunakan sapi perah FH fase laktasi sebanyak 15 ekor untuk pengukuran produksi susu, dan 10 ekor sapi perah FH untuk pengukuran kualitas susu yang dikelompokkan menjadi 2 kelompok dengan perbedaan jenis pakan yang diberikan. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan ialah purposive sampling dengan tujuan sapi yang digunakan dari peternakan yang sudah ditentukan. Data dianalisis dengan uji-t untuk melihat perbedaan produksi susu dan kualitas susu yang berasal dari sapi kontrol (P1) dan perlakuan pakan hijauan lengkap fermentasi (P2). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pakan P1 dan P2 tidak berbeda signifikan (P>0,05) terhadap konsumsi pakan, produksi susu, dan kualitas susu.Nilai kecernaan bahan kering dan kecernaan bahan organik in vivo sudah mencapai standar. Kedua perlakuan juga menghasilkan nilai ekonomi yang tidak berbeda signifkan (P>0,05) dan nilai efisiensi teknis yang berbeda signfikan (P<0,05)
       
      The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of fermented complete feed on feed consumption, and calculation of dry matter and organic matter digestibility in vivo, milk production, milk quality and ration efficiency. This research used 15 FH dairy cows in the lactation phase for measuring milk production and 10 FH dairy cows for measuring milk quality, which were grouped into 2 groups with different types of feed given. This research uses a purposive sampling methode. Data were analyzed using a t-test to observe differences in milk production and quality between the control group (P1) and the fermented complete feed (P2). The results showed that the provision of P1 and P2 feeds did not significantly differ (P>0,05) in terms of feed consumption, milk production, and milk quality. The provision of fermented complete feed did not affect consumption, production, and milk quality. The values for in vivo dry matter digestibility and organic matter digestibility met the standards. Both treatments also resulted in economic values that were not significantly different (P>0,05) and technical efficiency values that were significantly different (P<0,05)
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/157170
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      • UT - Nutrition Science and Feed Technology [2933]

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