View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Animal Science
      • UT - Nutrition Science and Feed Technology
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Animal Science
      • UT - Nutrition Science and Feed Technology
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Evaluasi Bubuk Carob sebagai Sumber Energi terhadap Fermentabilitas dan Kecernaan Ransum Sapi Perah secara In Vitro

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Cover (361.9Kb)
      Fulltext (1.232Mb)
      Lampiran (202.6Kb)
      Date
      2024
      Author
      Salehudin, Serina
      Permana, Idat Galih
      Amirroenas, Dwierra Evvyernie
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.) merupakan sumber energi potensial yang mengandung karbohidrat tinggi (64%), namun penggunaan untuk ransum sapi perah masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penambahan bubuk carob terhadap fermentabilitas dan kecernaan secara in vitro menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok pengambilan cairan rumen. Perlakuan yang diberikan meliputi ransum + 6% onggok (R1), ransum + molases 6% (R2), ransum + 3% carob + 3% onggok (R3), ransum + 3% carob + 3% molases (R4), ransum + 6% carob (R5). Peubah yang diuji meliputi pH, konsentrasi NH3, VFA total, populasi bakteri dan protozoa rumen, serta kecernaan bahan kering dan kecernaan bahan organik (KCBK dan KCBO). Data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA, dengan signifikansi pada P<0,05, kemudian dilakukan uji lanjut Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian bubuk carob hingga 6% (R5) signifikan meningkatkan VFA total dan populasi bakteri. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian bubuk carob memberikan respon yang sama dengan molases dan onggok pada sebagian besar parameter kecuali VFA, namun kombinasi carob dan molases menurunkan populasi bakteri.
       
      Carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.) is a potential energy source that contains high carbohydrate (64%), but its use for dairy cow rations is still limited. This study aimed to evaluate the addition of carob powder on fermentability and digestibility in vitro using a randomized block design (RBD) consisted of 5 treatments and 4 groups of rumen fluid collection. The treatments included rations with 6% cassava waste (R1), rations with 6% molasses (R2), rations + 3% carob powder + 3% cassava waste (R3), ration 3% carob powder + 3% molasses (R4), rations with 6% carob powder (R5). The parameters tested include pH, NH3 levels, total VFA, rumen bacteria and protozoan populations, and dry matter digestibility and organic matter digestibility (DMD and OMD). Data were analysed using ANOVA, with significance at P<0.05, followed by Duncan’s test. The results showed that carob inclusion up to 6% (R5) significantly increased total VFA and bacterial populations. The conclusion of this study is carob inclusion produced similar results to molasses and cassava waste across most parameters except VFA, but combining carob with molasses and cassava waste tended to decrease total bacterial.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/156507
      Collections
      • UT - Nutrition Science and Feed Technology [2933]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository