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      Evaluasi Pemeliharaan Sistem Free Range terhadap Performa dan Income Over Feed Cost Ayam IPB-D1

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      Date
      2023
      Author
      Putra, I Gusti Aryaditya Rama
      Sumiati, Sumiati
      Mutia, Rita
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      Abstract
      Ayam IPB-D1 merupakan rumpun baru ayam lokal komposit yang memiliki keunggulan memiliki adaptasi yang baik terhadap sistem free range. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh pemeliharaan dengan sistem free range terhadap performa dan income over feed cost (IOFC) ayam IPB-D1. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September sampai bulan November 2022. Jumlah populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 110 ekor ayam IPB-D1 dengan umur berbeda. Data penelitian yang didapatkan dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menyajikan rataan dan standar deviasi (sd). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ayam IPB-D1 yang dipelihara secara free range memiliki angka konsumsi ransum sebesar 361,67 gram, bobot badan akhir sebesar 668,22 gram pada kelompok A, 460,14 gram pada kelompok B, dan 360,18 gram pada kelompok C, konversi pakan sebesar 6,16 pada kelompok A, 8,69 pada kelompok B, dan 12,71 pada kelompok C dan nilai mortalitas sebesar 1,33% pada kelompok A, 8,70 pada kelompok B, dan 16,67 pada kelompok C. IOFC yang dihasilkan sebesar Rp. 21.632,61. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ayam IPB-D1 tidak memiliki performa yang optimal, namun menghasilkan IOFC yang baik.
       
      IPB-D1 chickens are a new family of composite local chickens which have the advantage is have good adaptation to the free range system. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of rearing using the free range system on the performance and income over feed cost (IOFC) of IPB-D1 chickens. This study was conducted from September to November 2022. The total population used in this study was 110 IPBD1 chickens with different ages. The research data obtained was analyzed descriptively by presenting the mean and standard deviation (SD). The results showed that IPB-D1 chickens reared in free range had a feed consumption of 361.67 grams, a final body weight of 668.22 grams in group A, 460.14 grams in group B, and 360.18 grams in group C, feed conversion was 6.16 in group A, 8.69 in group B, and 12.71 in group C and a mortality rate of 1.33% in group A, 8.70 in group B, and 16.67 in group C. The result of IOFC is Rp. 21.632.61. The conclusion of this study showed that IPB-D1 chickens do not have optimal performance, but produce good IOFC.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/124536
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      • UT - Nutrition Science and Feed Technology [2933]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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