Keragaan Status Gizi, Aktivitas Fisik, Konsumsi Pangan Serta Tingkat Kecukupan Energi Dan Zat Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar Di Kota Bogor

Abstract

The objective of this research was to understand nutritional status, physical activity, food consumption and sufficiency energy and nutrient level of elementary school children in Bogor. The research was conducted by using cross sectional study and simple random sampling design from April to July 2009 in 4 elementary School in Bogor that 2 private school (SDIT Aliya and SD Pertiwi) and 2 public school (SDN Baranang Siang and SD Kedung Badak 1). The samples of this research were all of fifth grade students from four elementary school students in Bogor. The result showed that nutritional status obesity and overweight sample in private school higher than sample in public school. Physical activity level (PAL) of sample in private school category sedentary and sample in public school category active. Energy expenditure of sample in public school was higher than private school. Sample in private school has higher energy, protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, calcium, iron and phosphor consumption than sample in public school. Adequacy level of energy, protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, calcium and phosphor of private school sample were also higher than public school, except for iron. Pearson Correlation Test shows that physical activity has significant correlation with the nutritional status.