View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Economics and Management
      • UT - Management
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Economics and Management
      • UT - Management
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Perencanaan Biaya Pengangkutan Jerami Padi Sebagai Bahan Baku Biomethane Liquid Natural Gas (Bio-LNG) di Kabupaten Karawang

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Cover (1.481Mb)
      Fullteks (2.691Mb)
      Lampiran (1.269Mb)
      Date
      2023
      Author
      Widhiani, Miranti
      Aminah, Mimin
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Melimpahnya jumlah limbah jerami padi yang dihasilkan setiap tahunnya serta kurangnya pemanfaatan limbah tersebut menyebabkan permasalahan serius, salah satunya yaitu menjadi penyumbang dalam terbentuk emisi gas rumah kaca. Upaya yang harus dilakukan oleh pemerintah Indonesia yaitu melakukan pemanfaatan dan pengembangan EBT dalam bentuk Bio-LNG yang bersumber dari jerami padi sebagai bahan baku utama. Dalam usaha pengembangannya PT XYZ menghadapi masalah dalam hal transportasi pengangkutan bahan baku dari pemasok menuju pabrik. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis biaya transportasi dan biaya pengadaan jerami padi pada PT XYZ. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2022 hingga Juli 2023 dan dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Karawang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode transportasi yang terdiri dari dua tahap yaitu mencari solusi awal dengan vogel’s approximation method (VAM) dan uji optimalisasi dengan modified distribution (MODI). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa biaya transportasi dipengaruhi oleh jarak dan juga kesedian supply jerami padi setiap bulannya, semakin jauh dan sedikitnya supply jerami padi pada setiap kecamatan maka semakin besar juga biaya transportasi yang dikeluarkan.
       
      The abundance of rice straw waste generated annually in Indonesia, along with the insufficient utilization of this waste, results in serious issues, one of which is its contribution to greenhouse gas emissions. The Indonesian government's effort to address this problem involves the utilization and development of Renewable Energy sources in the form of Bio-LNG derived from rice straw as the primary raw material. During the development process, PT XYZ encountered challenges related to the transportation of raw materials from suppliers to the factory. The purpose of this research is to analyze the transportation costs, and analyze the procurement costs of rice straw at PT XYZ. The study was conducted between December 2022 and July 2023 in the Karawang Regency. The research method employed for transportation cost analysis consisted of two stages: the initial solution search using Vogel's Approximation Method (VAM) and the optimization test using the Modified Distribution (MODI) approach. The research findings indicate that transportation costs are influenced by distance and the availability of rice straw supply on a monthly basis. The farther the distance and the lower the availability of rice straw supply in each sub-district, the greater the transportation costs incurred.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/124450
      Collections
      • UT - Management [3631]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository