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      Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur Kenyamanan Ruangan (Termal dan Visual) Berbasis Arduino Uno

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      Date
      2022-12
      Author
      Zhaki, Marhabsyah
      Chadirin, Yudi
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      Abstract
      Perkembangan teknologi di bidang mikrokontroler yang semakin maju dan sifatnya yang opensource memudahkan pengguna dalam mengaksesnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan membuat alat ukur kenyamanan ruangan (termal dan visual) menggunakan mikrokontroler arduino uno. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April hingga Oktober 2022 dan berlokasi di Kota Medan dan Kota Bogor. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif. Alat yang dibutuhkan pada penelitian ini adalah arduino uno, sensor DHT11, sensor BH1750, breadboard, LCD, I2C, box elektronika, kabel jumper, kabel USB, solder, RTC, baut dan mur, environment meter, dan adaptor. Penelitian diawali dengan mendesain prototype pada software Proteus 8 Professional, kemudian implementasi hardware, programming, dan pengambilan data untuk keperluan kalibrasi alat. Nilai rata-rata persentase error pembacaan sensor parameter suhu, kelembaban relatif dan intensitas pencahayaan berturut-turut bernilai 1,56%; 2,95%; dan 0,76%. Sementara itu, menggunakan extension berturut-turut bernilai 1,74%; 2,73%; dan 1,31%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan alat monitoring yang dibangun dapat beroperasi dengan baik karena nilai pembacaan mendekati sebenarnya.
       
      Technological developments in the field of increasingly advanced microcontrollers and their opensource nature make it easier for users to access them. This study aims to design and create a measuring instrument for room comfort (thermal and visual) using the arduino uno microcontroller. This research was conducted from April to June 2022 and is located in Medan City and Bogor City. The method used is quantitative method. The tools needed in this research are arduino uno, DHT11 sensor, BH1750, breadboard, LCD, I2C, electronics box, jumper cable, USB cable, soldering iron, RTC, bolts and nuts, environment meter, and adapter. The research begins with designing a prototype on the Proteus 8 Professional software, then hardware implementation, programming, and data collection for tool calibration purposes. The average percentage error of temperature sensor readings, relative humidity and lighting intensity are 1.56%, 2.95%, and 0.76%, respectively. Meanwhile, using extension is 1.74%, 2.73%, 1.31% respectively. These results indicate that the built monitoring tool can operate properly because the reading value is close to the actual.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/115829
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      • UT - Civil and Environmental Engineering [1042]

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