View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science
      • UT - Aquaculture
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science
      • UT - Aquaculture
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Efikasi Vaksin Oral Streptococcus agalactiae dengan Dosis yang Berbeda pada Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus)

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Cover (472.1Kb)
      Fullteks (886.0Kb)
      Lampiran (319.5Kb)
      Date
      2022-04-22
      Author
      Sitanggang, Bertha Citra Asih Br.
      Sukenda, Sukenda
      Yuhana, Munti
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) merupakan salah satu komoditas air tawar unggulan yang mengalami peningkatan produksi, namun masih belum memenuhi target produksi setiap tahun. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh penyakit streptococcosis di pembesaran ikan nila yang penyebabnya adalah Streptococcus agalactiae. Vaksinasi adalah salah satu upaya penanggulangan penyakit ikan yang dapat diaplikasikan secara oral melalui pakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji efikasi vaksin oral Streptococcus agalactiae pada ikan nila dengan penerapan dosis yang berbeda serta menganalisis sistem imun spesifik dan nonspesifik ikan nila yang divaksinasi. Ikan nila yang digunakan memiliki bobot awal 10,72 ± 0,95 g dan panjang 8,72 ± 0,44 cm. Pemeliharaan berlangsung selama 30 hari dan uji tantang selama 14 hari dengan bakteri S. agalactiae. Perlakuan yang diterapkan meliputi kontrol negatif (K-), kontrol positif (K+), 105 CFU/g pakan (A), 107 CFU/g pakan (B) dan 109 CFU/g pakan (C). Setelah vaksinasi, ikan dipelihara selama 30 hari dan diberi pakan komersial secara at satiation. Hasil penelitian menunjukan aplikasi vaksin oral mampu meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup relatif, serta respons imun berbeda nyata (P<0,05) dibandingkan kontrol. Vaksinasi dengan dosis 107 CFU/g pakan sudah dapat memberi proteksi terhadap serangan S. agalactiae dan meningkatkan kekebalan spesifik yang terlihat pada peningkatan level antibodi.
       
      Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is one of the leading freshwater commodities which has increased production, but it still does not meet the annual production target. This is caused by streptococcosis disease which is the cause is Streptococcus agalactiae in the grow-out of tilapia. Vaccination is one of the efforts to control fish diseases that can be applied orally through the feed. This study aimed to test the efficacy of Streptococcus agalactiae oral vaccine in tilapia with different doses applied and analyze the specific and non-specific immune systems of vaccinated tilapia. The tilapia used had an initial weight of 10,72 ± 0,95 g and a length of 8,72 ± 0,44 cm. Maintenance lasted for 30 days and trials for 14 days with S. agalactiae. The treatments applied included a negative control (K-), positive control (K+), 105 CFU/g feed (A), 107 CFU/g feed (B), and 109 CFU/g feed (C). After vaccination, fish were reared for 30 days and fed commercial feed on at satiation. The results showed that oral vaccine application was able to increase relative survival and immune response and was significantly different (P<0,05) compared to controls. Vaccination with a dose of 107 CFU/g of feed was able to provide protection against S. agalactiae attacks and increase specific immunity as seen in the increase in antibody levels.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/111651
      Collections
      • UT - Aquaculture [2191]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository