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      • UT - Faculty of Agricultural Technology
      • UT - Agricultural and Biosystem Engineering
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      Analisis Teknoekonomi Produksi Benih Bawang Merah dari TSS (True Shallot Seed) dengan Teknologi LCAC (Low Cost Aeroponic Chamber)

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Purnamasasi, Luluk Anggraeni
      Solahudin, Mohamad
      Sucahyo, Lilis
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      Abstract
      Budidaya bawang merah umumnya menggunakan umbi bawang merah dibandingkan dengan benih bawang merah. Padahal penggunaan benih bawang merah sebagai bibit tanaman bawang merah memiliki kelebihan lebih dari umbi. Namun kelemahan True Shallot Seed (TSS) adalah penambahan waktu budidaya yaitu 40 hari untuk proses semai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kelayakan usaha pembenihan TSS dan keunggulan TSS dibandingkan dengan umbi bawang merah. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan skenario skala produksi 200, 500, 1000 baki, dan 1 juta benih dengan jadwal produksi 3 siklus per tahun dan 6 siklus per tahun. Analisis kelayakan menunjukkan bahwa investasi pembenihan bawang merah dengan TSS layak dilakukan. Perhitungan analisis finansial pada setiap skala dan jadwal produksi menghasilkan NPV (Net Present Value) berkisar Rp4.750.650 sampai Rp822.448.953, IRR (Internal Rate Return) 9,87% sampai 65,4% di atas tingkat diskonto yang digunakan sebesar 6%, Net B/C (Benefit per Cost) Ratio 1,12 sampai 2,24 dan investasi awal akan kembali kepada investor dalam kisaran 1,28 sampai 5,23 tahun setelah produksi dimulai.
       
      Shallot cultivation generally uses shallot bulbs compared to shallot seeds. The use of shallot seeds as shallot plant seeds has more advantages than bulbs. Whereas the weakness of TSS (True Shallot Seed) is the addition of cultivation time, which is 40 days for the seedling process. The purpose of this study was to analyze the feasibility of TSS seedling and the advantages of TSS compared to shallot bulbs. This study used scenario design of production scales of 200, 500, 1000 trays, and 1 million seeds with production schedules of 3 cycles per year and 6 cycles per year. The feasibility analysis showed that the investment in shallot seedling with TSS was feasible. Financial analysis calculations at each scale and production schedule resulted NPV (Net Present Value) ranging from 4.750.650 IDR to 822.448.953 IDR rupiah, IRR (Internal Rate Return) 9,87% to 65,4% above the discount rate used of 6%, the Net B/C (Benefit per Cost) Ratio was 1,12 to 2,24 and the initial investment will return to investors in the range of 1,28 to 5,23 years after production begins.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/110156
      Collections
      • UT - Agricultural and Biosystem Engineering [3593]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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