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      Rancang Bangun Sistem Pemantauan dan Peringatan Dini Parameter Lingkungan Mikro Sayuran pada Greenhouse Berbasis Android

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Pratama, Hari Agung
      Noorachmat, Bambang Pramudya
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      Abstract
      Sayuran adalah salah satu jenis hortikultura yang rentan terhadap perubahan ekstrem lingkungan. Sayuran juga merupakan sumber pangan yang mudah ditemukan pada hidangan sehari-hari masyarakat Indonesia, baik dalam keadaan mentah (lalapan segar) atau setelah diolah. Dalam proses budidaya sayuran pada greenhouse saat ini masih dilakukan secara konvensional dengan pemantauan manual oleh pekerja, serta masih harus menunggu pengolahan data lapang tersebut. Dibutuhkan sebuah sistem yang dapat memberikan informasi lingkungan di sekitar sayuran yang dilakukan secara real time agar pemberian informasi kebutuhan pada sayuran dilakukan dengan mudah dan cepat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang sistem pemantauan dan peringatan dini parameter lingkungan mikro sayuran pada smartphone dengan sistem operasi android. Sistem ini dirancang untuk memberikan informasi penanganan sayuran secara real time. Sistem yang dirancang terdiri dari perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak dengan 5 sensor yaitu sensor suhu, kelembapan, intensitas cahaya, suhu air, dan electrical conductivity. Tahapan penelitian mengacu pada metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Penelitian ini mempunyai tahapan : 1) identifikasi masalah, 2) analisis sistem, 3) desain sistem, 4) implementasi sistem dan 5) pengujian dan evaluasi sistem. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perangkat keras dengan nilai standar error 2,4 % untuk kelembapan udara, 0,17 °C untuk suhu udara, 51,25 ppm untuk electrical conductivity 0,68 °C untuk suhu air, dan 175,28 lux untuk intensitas cahaya. Tingkat penerimaan kepada sistem yaitu sebesar 88 % responden mengatakan sistem sangat mudah untuk dipakai, dan 76 % responden mengatakan tampilannya sangat baik.
       
      Vegetables are a type of horticulture that is vulnerable to extreme environmental changes. Vegetables are also a food source that is easy to find in the daily dishes of the Indonesian people, either in a raw state (fresh vegetables) or after being processed into various forms of cuisine. Monitoring of agricultural environmental parameters is useful for handling and processing these parameters to make it more meaningful. In the practice of growing vegetables at the greenhouse is still conventionally done with monitoring data that have been obtained, and is still waiting for field data processing that is done afterwards. A system that can provide environmental information around vegetables is needed in real time so that information on vegetables needs is done easily and quickly. The purpose of this study is to design an early warning system for microclimate parameters of vegetables on smartphones with the Android operating system. The system designed consists of hardware and software with 5 sensors namely temperature, humidity, light intensity, water temperature, and electrical conductivity. The stages of the study refer to the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method. This research has stages: 1) problem identification, 2) system analysis, 3) system design, 4) system implementation and 5) system testing and evaluation. This system is designed to provide vegetable handling information in real time. The results of this study are hardware with a standard error value of 2.4% for air humidity, 0.17 OC for air temperature, 51.25 ppm for electrical conductivity, 0.68 OC for water temperature, and 175.28 lux for light intensity. And the level of acceptance of the system to registered users was 88% of respondents said that the system was very easy to use, and 76% of respondents said it performed very well.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/109484
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      • UT - Agricultural and Biosystem Engineering [3593]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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