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      Penentuan Tingkat Kenyamanan Dalam Ruang pada Masjid di Kawasan Bogor

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Selviana, Puti Bungsu Silvia
      Chadirin, Yudi
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      Abstract
      Masjid sebagai fasilitas umum untuk memenuhi kebutuhan peribadatan harus memberikan ketenangan dan ketentraman pada pengunjung dan lingkungannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kenyamanan dalam ruang pada masjid berdasarkan kenyamanan termal, kenyamanan visual, dan kenyamanan audial. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif pada pengisian kuesioner oleh responden dan metode kuantitatif didasarkan pada pengukuran tiga parameter di lokasi penelitian. Penelitian pada keenam masjid di Kawasan Bogor memberikan nilai rata-rata temperatur udara sebesar 26,2°C; kelembaban relatif udara sebesar 82,6%; intensitas pencahayaan sebesar 228 lux; dan tingkat kebisingan sebesar 47 dB(A). Temperatur udara yang memenuhi standar baku mutu terdapat pada Masjid Besar An-Nuur dan Masjid Al Hurriyyah. Kelembaban relatif udara pada keenam masjid tidak memenuhi baku mutu. Intensitas pencahayaan pada enam masjid yang diukur belum memenuhi standar baku mutu. Tiga dari enam masjid yang diukur yaitu Masjid Besar An-Nuur, Masjid Al Furqon, dan Masjid Al Hurriyyah sudah memenuhi standar baku mutu tingkat kebisingan. Ketersediaan RTH pada keenam masjid dengan luas rata-rata sebesar 273.558,19 m2.
       
      Mosques as public facilities to meet the needs of worship must provide peace and tranquillity to visitors and their environment. This study was conducted to determine comfort in the mosque space based on thermal comfort, visual comfort, and audial comfort. The research was conducted using a qualitative method in filling out questionnaires by respondents and a quantitative method based on the measurement of three parameters at the research site. Research on the six mosques in the Bogor area gave an average air temperature of 26,2°C; relative humidity of the air by 82,6%; lighting intensity of 228 lux; and a noise level of 47 dB(A). Air temperatures that meet quality standards are found in the Great Mosque of An-Nuur and Al Hurriyyah Mosque. The relative humidity of the air in the six mosques did not meet the quality standards. The intensity of lighting at the six mosques measured did not meet quality standards. Three of the six mosques measured, namely the Great An-Nuur Mosque, Al-Furqon Mosque, and Al Hurriyyah Mosque, have met the noise level quality standards. The availability of green open space in the six mosques with an average area of 273.558,19 m2.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108237
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      • UT - Civil and Environmental Engineering [1042]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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