Pengoptimuman Rute Pengangkutan Sampah

Abstract

Transportation of urban waste from temporary collection location to landfill in Indonesia is a complex problem. The number of regular stops, volume of waste in each regular stop, vehicle types, the number of vehicles, and vehicle capacity affect the decision in determining route of waste collection. Routing optimization is used to obtain an effective and efficient route. The Waste Collection Vehicle Routing Problem (WCVRP) which is a variant of the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP), can be applied to determine optimal route of waste collection. The WCVRP in this manuscript is added by split constraint, which is a constraint that allows the regular stop is visited by more than one vehicles. The objective of this manuscript is to formulate a model in determining route of waste collection which minimizes the travelling cost of vehicles. The model has been applied to determine the route of waste collection in Harapan Mulya and Kemayoran, Kemayoran Suddistrict, Central Jakarta.