Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/72120
Title: Biskuit biosuplemen pakan untuk meningkatkan Produktifitas kambing perah
Other Titles: Prosiding Seminar Hasil-Hasil Penelitian IPB 2012
Authors: Retnani, Yuli
Permana, Idat Galih
Herawati, Lidy
Komalasari, Nur R.
Issue Date: 2012
Abstract: Biskuit biosuplemen pakan merupakan pakan suplemen sebagai pemacu produksi susu. Proses pembuatan biskuit biosuplemen pakan dengan bantuan proses panas dan tekanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas fisik dan nutrisi, kecernaan, palatabilitas, produktifitas serta kualitas susu kambing perah. Tahap pertama,telah dilakukanpembuatan biskuit biosuplemen pakan. Biskuit biosuplemen pakan terdiri dari lima perlakuan yaitu R1 = Biskuit biosuplemen indigofera sp; R2 = Biskuit biosuplemen daun katuk; R3 = Biskuit biosuplemen daun pepaya; R4 = Biskuit biosuplemen daun katuk +indigofera sp; R5 = Biskuit biosuplemen daun papaya +indigofera sp.Palatabilitas biskuit biosuplemen daun papaya +indigofera sp (R5) lebih disukai ternak kambing perah (95,63 gram/ekor) jika dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya. Kandungan nutrisi R5(biskuit biosuplemen daun pepaya +indigofera sp) memiliki kandungan protein yang cukup tinggiyaitu mencapai 33,86%, aktivitas air yang rendah (0,79) dan kerapatan yang tinggi (0,78%), nilai kecernaan bahan kering 83,40% dan bahan organik 79%. Tahap kedua telah dilakukan pengujian produktifitas ternak kambing perah dengan biskuit daun pepaya dan indigofera sp (R5) yang merupakan hasil terbaik pada tahap pertama. Metode pemberian biskuit daun papaya dan indigofera sp yaitu T1 =Tanpa penambahan biskuit biosuplemen ,T2 =Penambahan5% biskuit biosuplemen, T3 =Penambahan 10% biskuit biosuplemen, T4=Penambahan 15% biskuit biosuplemen. Pemberian biskuit biosuplemen berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap produksi susu. Semakin tinggi level pemberian biskuit biosuplemen, semakin tinggi juga produksi susu kambing perah. T4 memiliki rataan produksi susu lebih tinggi (932 ml/hari/ekor) dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya,selain itu pemberian biskuit biosuplemen berpengaruh terhadap kualitas susu. T4 memiliki kualitas susu lebih baik yang diukur dari kadar lemak (10,62%), protein (7,63%) dan kandungan laktosa (4,85).
The objective of this study was to apply the physical characteristic, and palatability of biscuit biosupplement for dairy goat.This research was conducted at Laboratory of Feed Industry, Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia and the palatability test was conducted on the dairy goat farm at Leuwiliang, BogoronMarch-July 2012. Twenty heads of dairy goat were randomly assigned to five dietary treatments (fourheads of goat / treatment). Experimental design used Completely Randomized Design. The treatments were biscuit biosupplement composition i.e. R1 = biscuit biosupplement of Indigofera sp; R2 = biscuit biosupplement of katuk leaf; R3 = biscuit biosupplement of papaya leaf; R4=biscuit biosupplement of Indigofera sp and katuk leaf; R5=biscuit biosupplement of Indigofera sp and papaya leaf. Palatability biscuits biosuplemen of papaya andindigofera spleaf (R5) more palatable for dairy goat (95,63 gram/ head)compared with the other treatments.Nutrient content of R5 (biscuit biosupplemen of papaya andindigofera spleaf) had crude proteon content highest (33.86%), water activity lowest (0.79), densityhighest (0.78%), digestibility of dry matter 83.40% and digestibility of organic matter 79%.The second research had been done to evaluate on productivity dairy goat by feeding biscuit biosupplemen of papaya andindigofera sp leaf(R5). The treatments were level of biscuitbiosupplemen of papaya andindigofera sp leaf i.e T1 =0%, T2 =5%, T3 =10%, T4=15%. The result indicated that treatments had significant effect (P<0,05) on milk production of dairy goat. T4 has a higher average milk production (932 ml/day/head) compared with other treatments. The feeding level of biscuit biosuplemen had affect on milk quality. T4 had the best quality of the milk fat content (10.62%), protein content (7.63%) and lactose content (4.85).
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/72120
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