Evaluasi Penerapan Konsep Kota Hijau di Kota Jakarta

Abstract

Green city is one of the concept for urban development towards the sustainable city. There are eight ideal indicators into a green city concept in Indonesia; green planning and design, green open space, green building, green waste, green transportation, green water, green energy, and green community. Jakarta is one of the major cities in Indonesia who have some urban problems such as; urbanization, traffic problem, flood, and also waste problem. The purpose of this study is to identify the application of the green city concept using gap analysis and evaluate the application of the concept using scoring method. The results from the formulation showed that Jakarta have related problems to eight green city indicators. The analysis showed that there is a gap between the ideal with actual condition in the green city immpelementation. Gaps caused by the application of green city concept is still in the early stages. The evaluation phase resulted that green transportation has the highest value of 50%, followed by green open space (45.83%), green planning and design (43.75%) green community (25%), green building (25%), green waste (25%), green water (12.50%), and green energy (10%).