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Title: | In Vitro dan In Sacco of Total Gas Production and Dry Matter Degradation of Tropical Browse Plants In Rumen Fluid Sheep which Given Ration Containing Tannins Total Produksi Gas dan Degradasi Bahan Kering Hijauan Tropis Pada Media Cairan Rumen Domba yang Diberi Pakan Mengandung Tanin Kajian: In Vitro dan In Sacco. |
Authors: | Astuti, Dewi Apri Herawaty, Lidy Putra YR, Renaldo Arnel |
Keywords: | dry matter degradation in sacco in vitro total gas production tropical browse plants |
Issue Date: | 2009 |
Publisher: | IPB (Bogor Agricultural University) |
Abstract: | This research was aimed to determine total gas production and dry matter degradation of fermented tropical browse plants in sheep rumen fluid containing tannins as in vitro and in sacco methods. There were nine types of tropical browse plants, such as Pennisetum purpureum, Brachiaria decumbens, Ciiperus kyllinga, Leucaena leucocephala, Artocarpus heterophyllus , Musa sapientum, Dilenia suffruticosa, Melastoma malabathricum, Sapium baccatum. This research was design using Randomized Completely Block Design Factorial. In vitro experiment and total gas production with 3 factors (9 x 3 x 2) treatment 9 type of tropical browse plants (A), three source of rumen fluids medium (B) such as B1 was control feed, B2 was condenseed tannin treatment and B3 was hydrolizable tannin treatment and with and without Polyethilene Glycol (PEG). In sacco experiment, the design was same with in vitro experiment. Data were analized by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the differences among treatments were tested by Duncan multiple range test. The parameters observed were total gas production and dry matter degradation. Result showed that Artocarpus heterophyllus has the highest total gas production and dry matter degradation, rumen fluid with contained hydrolizable tannin has the highest total gas production and rumen fluid control has the highest dry matter degradation through in vitro technique and in sacco. There was interaction between rumen fluid with contained hydrolizable tannin with Artocarpus heterophyllus in total gas production and dry matter degradation through in vitro technique and in sacco. Polyethilene Glycol addition caused increasing of total gas production and dry matter degradation through in vitro technique. Hijauan tropis merupakan salah satu bahan yang banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ternak. Kendala yang dimiliki hijauan tropis sebagai bahan pakan yaitu terkait dengan kadar serat dan anti nutrisi yang cukup tinggi. Salah satu anti nutrisi yang dapat mengikat protein dan mineral adalah tanin. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan evaluasi nilai degradasi bahan pakan asal hijauan tropis pada media cairan rumen yang hewannya diberi pakan mengandung tanin secara in vitro dan in sacco. |
URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/59952 |
Appears in Collections: | UT - Nutrition and Feed Technology |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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D09rap.pdf Restricted Access | Full Text | 1.74 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Cover.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 293.24 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Abstract.pdf Restricted Access | Abstract | 291.28 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB I Pendahuluan.pdf Restricted Access | BAB I | 284.89 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB II Tinjauan Pustaka.pdf Restricted Access | BAB II | 673.84 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB III Metode.pdf Restricted Access | BAB III | 483.84 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB IV Hasil dan Pembahasan.pdf Restricted Access | BAB IV | 693.22 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB V Kesimpulan dan Saran.pdf Restricted Access | BAB V | 277.8 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Daftar Pustaka.pdf Restricted Access | Daftar Pustaka | 341.21 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 543.74 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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