Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/57586
Title: Strategies in Alleviating Poverty through Agricultural Development in Bogor Regency (Case Study in Pamijahan and Leuwiliang Subdistrict)
Strategi Penanggulangan Kemiskinan melalui Pengembangan Pertanian di Kabupaten Bogor (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Pamijahan dan Leuwiliang)
Authors: Oktaviani, Rina
Nasdian, Fredian Tonny
Abidin, Jenal
Keywords: Strategies
Bogor Regency
Poverty
Policy
Agriculture
Issue Date: 2010
Publisher: IPB ( Bogor Agricultural University )
Abstract: Bogor Regency, West Java has a big potential in agriculture resources, which has area 2.301 km2, population approximately about 4,2 million people and 20,4 per cent of population work as farmers. By possessing its big potential, people in Bogor Regency should not live in poverty. In fact the number of people who live under poverty is about 1,1 million or 24,02 per cent from total number of population. Therefore a researches to study the strategy in alleviating poverty through agricultural development in Bogor Regency is absolutely important. . The main objective of this research is to formulate stategies in alleviating poverty by agricultural development in Bogor Regency. The specific purposes in this researches are : 1) Identifying the characteristic and the buying power of people in Bogor Regencies; 2) Analyzing the correlation between the rate of poverty and the characteristic of household in Bogor Regencies; 3) Analyzing the potential commodities of agriculture in Bogor Regency for alleviating poverty and 4) Evaluating of Government Policy in alleviating poverty at Bogor Regency. The method in this research is Quantitative Descriptive Analysis Method for identifying the characteristic and buying power of people who live under poverty and evaluating government policy to alleviate poverty at Bogor Regency, Correlation Analysis Method for analyzing the correlation between the rate of poverty and the characteristic of household in Bogor Regencies and Location Analysis Method (LQ) for analyzing potential commodities of agriculture in Bogor Regency. The method to formulate strategies in alleviating poverty by the agricultural development in Bogor Regencies using SWOT Analysis Method and QSPM Analysis Method. There are some programe to alleviate poverty which can be implemented in Bogor Regency. They are : 1) Quality Development of human resources for the farmers; 2) Development of potential commodities; 3) Development of infrastructure of agriculture, 4) Making policy and financial system for the farmers; 5) Socialization of poverty alleviiation program for the farmers intensively; 6) Economic development of farmer; 7) Increasing the quality of farmer groups, 8) Making a policy and system to build an area contributing for farmers and 9) Increasing collaboration between agriculture and entreupreneurship to the farmers.
Kabupaten Bogor merupakan bagian dari Propinsi Jawa Barat yang memiliki potensi sumberdaya alam pertanian untuk dikembangkan. Dengan luas wilayah sebesar 2.301 km2 dan jumlah penduduk mencapai 4,2 juta jiwa serta sebanyak 20,4 % penduduknya bermata pencaharian sebagai petani, seharusnya penduduk Kabupaten Bogor berada dalam kondisi yang sejahtera. Namun kenyataannya jumlah penduduk miskin di Kabupaten Bogor masih sangat besar yaitu lebih dari 1,1 juta jiwa atau sekitar 24,02% dari total jumlah penduduk. Dengan kondisi seperti diatas, maka perlu dilakukan suatu penelitian untuk membuat strategi penanggulangan kemiskinan melalui pengembangan pertanian di Kabupaten Bogor. Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi dan program penanggulangan kemiskinan melalui pengembangan pertanian di Kabupaten Bogor dengan tujuan khususnya antara lain : 1) Mengidentifikasi karakteristik dan kemampuan daya beli masyarakat miskin di Kabupaten Bogor; 2) Menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat kemiskinan dengan beberapa karakteristik rumah tangga miskin di Kabupaten Bogor; 3) Menganalisis komoditas pertanian unggulan di Kabupaten Bogor untuk penanggulangan kemiskinan; dan 4) Mengevaluasi kebijakan pemerintah dalam penanggulangan kemiskinan yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Bogor. Metode kajian yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai karakteristik kemiskinan dan kemampuan daya beli masyarakat serta mengevaluasi kebijakan pemerintah di Kabupaten Bogor menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kemiskinan dengan karakteristik RTM menggunakan analisis korelasi, untuk dapat mengetahui komoditas unggulan di Kabupaten Bogor menggunakan analisis LQ. Metode yang digunakan untuk merumuskan strategi alternatif penanggulangan kemiskinan adalah metode analisis SWOT dan untuk menentukan strategi prioritas digunakan metode QSPM.
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/57586
Appears in Collections:MT - Professional Master

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2010jab.pdf
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Abstract.pdf
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Abstract320.89 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Bab I Pendahuluan.pdf
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BAB I290.14 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Bab II Tinjauan Pustaka.pdf
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BAB II327.09 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Bab III Metodologi Kajian.pdf
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BAB III417.92 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Bab IV Keadaan Umum Wilayah.pdf
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Bab V Karakteristik Dan Kemampuan....pdf
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Bab VI Hubungan Tingkat Kemiskinan....pdf
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Bab VII Komoditas Unggulan di Kabupaten Bogor.pdf
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Bab VIII Evaluasi Program Penanggulangan Kemiskinan.pdf
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Bab IX Perumusan Strategi dan Perancangan....pdf
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Bab X Kesimpulan dan Saran.pdf
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