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Title: | Analisis aliran perdagangan dan investasi dalam integrasi ekonomi ASEAN : pendekatan model gravity The analysis of trade and investment flow within ASEAN economic integration area: gravity model approach |
Authors: | Tambunan, Mangara Sugema, Iman Oktaviani, Rina Ridwan |
Keywords: | Economic Integration ASEAN Gravity Model Trade and Investment |
Issue Date: | 2011 |
Publisher: | IPB (Bogor Agricultural University) |
Abstract: | This research aims to analysis how trade and investment flow within ASEAN area and ASEAN member countries. The research method used was gravity model, in both trade flow and investment flow. The research took 5 samples of ASEAN countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and Philippines. Meanwhile, the trade and investment partners were taken from 14 countries with the greatest trade and investment contribution. The research took place within 1982 to 2006. The study results uncover that the trade flow within ASEAN area and its member countries is influenced positively and significantly by trade integration index, FDI, number of populations, economic transparency, interest rate and GDP. Meanwhile, some variables such as rate, distance and real exchange rate generally effect negatively to the trade flow. Within real sectors, it is found that FDI in ASEAN area and its member countries are positively and significantly affected GDP, number of populations, economic transparency and export and import, while other variables like interest rate, rate, distance and real exchange rate generally effect negatively to the FDI flow within ASEAN area. The participation of ASEAN countries in APEC economic integration affects positively to the trade increase. Compared to ASEAN economic integration, integration within APEC area has a greater impact. It indicates the low intensity of intra-trade amongst ASEAN countries. The membership of FDI investor countries within NAFTA area has positive impacts to FDI and ASEAN flow. In contrast, membership in European Union area has negative impacts. The members of NAFTA and ASEAN are jointly incorporated in APEC area. FDIs in China and India effect to ASEAN FDI. Trade between China and India with ASEAN is sufficiently high. China has a greater impact than India, in addition to the greater size, investment ease in China is better than India. |
URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/55235 |
Appears in Collections: | DT - Economic and Management |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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2011rid1.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 1.2 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Abstract.pdf Restricted Access | Abstract | 306 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB I Pendahuluan.pdf Restricted Access | BAB I | 361.42 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB II Kebijakan Integrasi ....pdf Restricted Access | BAB II | 386.95 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB III Kajian Teoritis ....pdf Restricted Access | BAB III | 523.11 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB IV Metodologi Penelitian.pdf Restricted Access | BAB IV | 697.93 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB V Hasil dan Pembahasan.pdf Restricted Access | BAB V | 597.58 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
BAB VI Kesimpulan.pdf Restricted Access | BAB VI | 329.4 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Daftar Pustaka.pdf Restricted Access | Daftar Pustaka | 358.75 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 605.33 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Cover.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 304.5 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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