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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/171007| Title: | Produktivitas dan Biaya Penebangan Pohon Pinus Menggunakan Chainsaw di RPH Cepoko KPH Lawu Ds, Jawa Timur |
| Other Titles: | Productivity and Cost of Felling Pine Trees Using Chainsaws at the Cepoko RPH, Lawu Village Forest Management Unit, East Java |
| Authors: | Suwarna, Ujang Safitri, Nurdina |
| Issue Date: | 2025 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | Kebutuhan kayu pinus di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan berkembangnya industri berbahan baku kayu seperti industri pulp, kertas dan konstruksi ringan. Perum Perhutani sebagai salah satu produsen utama kayu pinus di Indonesia memiliki peran dalam memenuhi permintaan pemasokkan kayu
tersebut. Untuk mendorong meningkatkan produksi secara optimal, Perhutani perlu memperhatikan biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengukur volume pohon dan waktu kerja pada setiap elemen kerja penebangan dan pembagian batang, sehingga didapatkan produktivitas dan biaya produksi. Tujuan
dari penelitian ini untuk menghitung produktivitas dan biaya penebangan pohon pinus menggunakan chainsaw di RPH Cepoko KPH Lawu Ds, Jawa Timur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi langsung di lapangan dan
wawancara dengan penebang pohon di lapangan. Produktivitas rata-rata kegiatan penebangan dan pembagian batang sebesar 6,52 m3/jam pada operator 1 dan 9,27 m3/jam pada operator 2. Sementara itu, biaya usaha yang dikeluarkan dalam kegiatan penebangan dan pembagian batang sebesar Rp43.321,33/m3 pada operator 1 dan Rp39.278,32/m3 pada operator 2. The demand for pine wood in Indonesia continues to increase along with the development of wood-based industries such as pulp, paper, and light construction. Perum Perhutani, as one of the main producers of pine wood in Indonesia, plays a role in meeting the demand for wood supply. To encourage optimal production increases, Perhutani needs to pay attention to production costs. This study was conducted by measuring tree volume and working time for each element of felling and splitting, thus obtaining productivity and production costs. The purpose of this study was to calculate the productivity and cost of felling pine trees using a chainsaw at the Cepoko RPH, Lawu Village Forest Management Unit, East Java. Data collection was conducted through direct field observations and interviews with tree cutters in the field. The average productivity of felling and splitting activities was 6,52 m3/hour for operator 1 and 9,27 m3/hour for operator 2. Meanwhile, the operating costs incurred in felling and splitting activities were Rp43.321,33/m3 for operator 1 and Rp39.278,32/m3 for operator 2. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/171007 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Forest Management |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cover_E1401211025_be0644b76d2148daa187ae0478c75a02.pdf | Cover | 600.78 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| fulltext_E1401211025_5240936bc57e459d8dc6b40a96e584a4.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 1.04 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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