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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/169833| Title: | Keanekaragaman dan Pola Sebaran Spesies Tumbuhan Berpotensi Invasif di Resort Kawah Ratu Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak |
| Other Titles: | Diversity and Distribution Patterns of Potentially Invasive Plants Species in Kawah Ratu Resort, Gunung Halimun Salak National Park |
| Authors: | Hikmat, Agus KOSWARA, PANDU SABILAH |
| Issue Date: | 2025 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | Spesies tumbuhan invasif adalah tumbuhan yang mampu tumbuh dan menyebar secara agresif di suatu ekosistem, sehingga menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan, ekonomi, dan kesehatan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi keanekaragaman dan pola sebaran spesies tumbuhan berpotensi invasif di Resort Kawah Ratu Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu analisis vegetasi di area Simpang Bajuri, eksplorasi mulai dari area Simpang Bajuri hingga Kawah Ratu, dan studi literatur. Komposisi seluruh tumbuhan hasil analisis vegetasi terdiri dari 65 spesies dari 37 famili. Spesies tumbuhan berpotensi invasif yang teridentifikasi dalam petak analisis vegetasi terdiri dari tujuh spesies dari lima famili dan hasil eksplorasi terdiri dari 15 spesies dari 9 famili. Komposisi seluruh spesies tumbuhan berpotensi invasif yang teridentifikasi terdiri dari 20 spesies dari 11 famili, 17 spesies di antaranya termasuk spesies asing dan tiga spesies termasuk spesies lokal, seluruh spesies memiliki pola sebaran mengelompok. Spesies invasif paling merusak yang teridentifikasi yaitu Clidemia hirta dan Imperata cylindrica. Invasive plant species are plants that are able to grow and spread aggressively in an ecosystem, causing negative impacts on the environment, economy, and human health. This study aims to identify the diversity and distribution patterns of potentially invasive plant species in the Kawah Ratu Resort of Gunung Halimun Salak National Park. The data collection methods used include vegetation analysis in the Simpang Bajuri area, exploration from the Simpang Bajuri area to Kawah Ratu, and literature review. The composition of all plants from the vegetation analysis consisted of 65 species from 37 families. The invasive plant species identified in the vegetation analysis plot consisted of seven species from five families, and the exploration results consisted of 15 species from nine families. The composition of all identified potentially invasive plant species consists of 20 species from 11 families, 17 of which are alien species and three are local species, with all species exhibiting a clustered distribution pattern. The worst invasive species identified are Clidemia hirta and Imperata cylindrica. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/169833 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cover_E3401211004_ee6f154d7c5b423d95dc81559760af2b.pdf | Cover | 243.07 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| fulltext_E3401211004_ebb54ef4b44e434b8b244980ab6dae4e.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 2.22 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| lampiran_E3401211004_767545e1bad8402f8fcab451c07844b0.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 515.24 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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