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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/168949| Title: | Horizontal Subsurface Flow Wetlands dalam Mereduksi Pencemar pada Air Limbah Peternakan di Sekolah Vokasi IPB |
| Other Titles: | Horizontal Subsurface Flow Wetlands In Reducing Pollutants In Livestock Wastewater at IPB Vocational School |
| Authors: | Prasetya, Dimas Ardi SALSABILLA, DINDA |
| Issue Date: | 2025 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | Air limbah peternakan sapi mengandung bahan organik tinggi seperti amonia yang
akan mencemari lingkungan apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik. Pencemaran
lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh air limbah peternakan sapi terjadi karena air
limbah langsung dibuang ke saluran drainase tanpa pengolahan terlebih dahulu.
Salah satu cara pengolahan air limbah peternakan menggunakan sistem Horizontal
Subsurface Flow Wetlands (HSSF) dan pemanfaatan tanaman Cyperus
alternifolius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain prototipe sistem Horizontal
Subsurface Flow Wetlands yang efektif untuk pengolahan air limbah peternakan
sapi dan menilai kemampuan tanaman Cyperus alternifolius dalam mereduksi
konsentrasi amonia pada air limbah peternakan sapi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu
percobaan langsung pengolahan air limbah menggunakan prototipe sistem
Horizontal Subsurface Flow Wetlands (HSSF) selama 5 hari secara berkala. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan bahwa waktu tinggal pada sistem menggunakan tanaman
Cyperus alternifolius efektif dalam mereduksi konsentrasi amonia hingga 90,81%
sehingga sistem Horizontal Subsurface Flow Wetlands (HSSF) dapat dijadikan
sebagai alternatif dalam pengolahan air limbah peternakan sapi. Cattle farm wastewater contains high organic matter, such as ammonia, which will pollute the environment if not managed properly. Environmental pollution caused by cattle farm wastewater occurs because the wastewater is directly discharged into the drainage channel without prior treatment. One way to treat livestock wastewater is to use the Horizontal Subsurface Flow Wetlands (HSSF) system and Cyperus alternifolius plants. This study aims to design a prototype of an effective Horizontal Subsurface Flow Wetlands system for cattle farm wastewater treatment and to assess the effectiveness of Cyperus alternifolius plants in reducing ammonia levels in cattle farm wastewater. The method used is a direct experiment of wastewater treatment using the Horizontal Subsurface Flow Wetlands (HSSF) system prototype for 5 days, periodically. The results showed that the residence time in the system using Cyperus alternifolius plants was effective in reducing ammonia concentrations by up to 90.81% so that the Horizontal Subsurface Flow Wetlands (HSSF) system can be used as an alternative in cattle farm wastewater treatment. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/168949 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Environmental Engineering and Management |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cover_J0313211101_d7a1925c85184eee9054126b9c66eb40.pdf | Cover | 1.28 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| fulltext_J0313211101_cc2debf2d71e4657bb83183aca7b03a5.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 1.83 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| lampiran_J0313211101_0eef74206683449f99f5e0548c2a2d64.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 228.97 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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