Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/168530
Title: Analisis Pengaruh Perbedaan Warna dan Durasi Peletakkan Trapping Botol serta Jenis Atraktan terhadap Hama Kopi Arabika di Afdeling Kayumas
Other Titles: Analysis of the Effect of Trap Color, Placement Duration, and Attractant Type on Arabica Coffee Pests in the Kayumas Division
Authors: Suwarto
Muhammad, Zaidan Luthfi
Issue Date: 2025
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Produksi kopi arabika di Indonesia kerap mengalami penurunan akibat serangan hama yang berdampak pada kualitas dan kuantitas hasil panen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh warna botol, jenis atraktan, dan durasi peletakan perangkap terhadap ketertarikan hama kopi di Afdeling Kayumas. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak (RKLT) dengan tiga faktor: jenis atraktan (kontrol, Koptan, etanol 96%, metanol 99%), warna botol (kuning, jingga, biru), dan lama peletakan (1–3 minggu), dengan total 108 unit perlakuan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ketiga faktor, baik secara individu maupun interaksinya, berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah serangga yang tertangkap, terutama kombinasi atraktan etanol 96% (A2) dengan warna jingga (W2) dan minggu peletakkan selama dua minggu (M2). Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kombinasi faktor fisik dan kimiawi dalam sistem trapping dapat meningkatkan efektivitas pengendalian hama kopi secara mekanis ramah lingkungan.
Arabica coffee production in Indonesia often faces declines due to pest infestations that adversely affect both yield quality and quantity. This study aimed to analyze the influence of bottle color, attractant type, and trap duration on pest attraction in Afdeling Kayumas. A Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) was employed with three factors: attractant type (control, Koptan, 96% ethanol, 99% methanol), bottle color (yellow, orange, blue), and trap duration (1–3 weeks), totaling 108 experimental units. The results showed that all three factors, both individually and in combination, had significant effects on the number of insects captured—particularly the combination of 96% ethanol (A2), orange-colored bottles (W2), and a two-week trapping duration (M2). This study confirms that the integration of physical and chemical factors in trap design can enhance the effectiveness of mechanical, environmentally friendly pest control in Arabica coffee plantations.
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/168530
Appears in Collections:UT - Technology and Management of Plantation Production

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