Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164894
Title: Ketersediaan Peralatan Keselamatan Jiwa dan Pemadam Kebakaran Kapal Pengangkut Ikan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman
Other Titles: Availability of Life Safety and Firefighting Equipment on Fish Transport Vessels at Nizam Zachman Fishing Port
Authors: Purwangka, Fis
Iskandar, Budhi Hascaryo
Purwanto, Selmia Khasanati
Issue Date: 2025
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Peralatan keselamatan jiwa pada kapal perikanan dinilai masih belum memenuhi persyaratan. Adapun peralatan pemadam kebakaran juga harus selalu tersedia di kapal mengingat kecelakaan kebakaran kapal sering terjadi. Apabila peralatan-peralatan masih belum terpenuhi, dikhawatirkan keselamatan awak kapal menjadi kurang terjamin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi ketersediaan peralatan keselamatan jiwa dan pemadam kebakaran, serta membandingkan kondisi sebenarnya dengan aturan standar yang berlaku. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dan observasi secara langsung pada 14 kapal pengangkut ikan di PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta dengan tonase di atas 100 GT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pemenuhan peralatan keselamatan jiwa belum memenuhi standar dengan persentase implementasi 41,3% dan skor kesenjangan 0,58. Tingkat pemenuhan peralatan pemadam kebakaran juga belum memenuhi standar dengan persentase implementasi 46,4% dan skor kesenjangan 0,54.
Life safety equipment on fishing vessels is considered to still not meet the requirements. Fire extinguishing equipment must also always be available on board considering that ship fire accidents often occur. If the equipment is still not fulfilled, it is feared that the safety of the crew will be less guaranteed. This study aims to identify the availability of life safety and firefighting equipment and compare the actual conditions with the applicable standard rules. The method used in this research is literature study and direct observation on 14 transport vessels at PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta with tonnage above 100 GT. The results showed that the level of fulfilment of life safety equipment has not met the standards with an implementation percentage of 41.3% and a gap score 0.58. The level of fulfilment of firefighting equipment also does not meet the standards with a percentage of implementation of 46.4% and a gap score of 0.54.
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164894
Appears in Collections:UT - Fisheries Resource Utilization

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