Basis Teori-Teori Ilmu Ekonomi Politik pada Hubungan Negara, Bisnis dan Masyarakat: Kajian Literatur Integrasi

Abstract

DWITA MEIRIDZKY MEUTIAROSSI. Basis Teori-Teori Ilmu Ekonomi Politik pada Hubungan Negara, Bisnis dan Masyarakat: Kajian Literatur Integrasi. Dibimbing oleh JOYO WINOTO dan AGUSTINA WIDI PALUPININGRUM.

Teori-teori ekonomi politik merupakan perspektif penting dalam lingkup hubungan negara, bisnis dan masyarakat. Perkembangan teori ekonomi politik pada hubungan negara, bisnis dan masyarakat dinilai perlu dikaji untuk memahami interaksi antar entitas tersebut. Kurangnya kajian ekonomi politik yang membahas negara, bisnis dan masyarakat secara menyeluruh memberikan ruang untuk dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman mendalam terkait hubungan negara, bisnis dan masyarakat dalam perspektif ekonomi politik. Metode yang digunakan yaitu integrative literature review dengan analisis bibliometrik dan dikaji menggunakan CATs yang diantaranya dinilai relevan dengan topik penelitian. 15 literatur diinklusi dan didapatkan 45 teori dasar hubungan negara, bisnis dan masyarakat. Sebanyak 24 teori yang berkaitan langsung dengan ekonomi politik, diinklusi dan dibandingkan dengan grand theory, yang memperlihatkan pendekatan multidisiplin di dalamnya. Dari hasil penelitian dirancang arsitektur grand theory dan teori temuan ekonomi politik saat ini serta dipetakan kerangka berpikir “society centric” yang memusatkan masyarakat sebagai subjek aktif dalam rantai hubungan negara, bisnis dan masyarakat.

DWITA MEIRIDZKY MEUTIAROSSI. Theoretical Basis of Political Economy on the Relations between State, Business and Society: Integration Literature Review. Supervised by JOYO WINOTO and AGUSTINA WIDI PALUPININGRUM.

Political economy theories are an important perspective in the scope of state, business and society relations. The development of political economy theory on state, business and society relations is considered necessary to be studied to understand the interaction between these entities. The lack of political economy studies that discuss the state, business and society as a whole provides space for further research. This study provides an in-depth understanding of the relationship between the state, business and society from a political economy perspective. The method used is an integrative literature review with bibliometric analysis and is reviewed using CATs, some of which are considered relevant to the research topic. 15 literatures were included and 45 basic theories of state, business and society relations were obtained. A total of 24 theories directly related to political economy were included and compared with the grand theory, which displays a multidisciplinary approach in it. From the research results, the architecture of the grand theory and the current political economy findings theory were designed and the "society centric" thinking framework was mapped which focuses on society as an active subject in the chain of state, business and society relations.