Analisis Usaha Pembibitan Domba di Rangonkuring Farm Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Jawa Barat

Abstract

Domba merupakan salah satu ternak ruminansia kecil penghasil daging yang banyak diternakkan masyarakat baik secara moderen maupun tradisional. Domba banyak diternakkan di Indonesia karena banyak memiliki kelebihan seperti mudah beradaptasi dengan iklim dan lingkungan, serta perkembangbiakannya yang cepat. Di Indonesia sendiri terdapat berbagai jenis bangsa domba, seperti: domba garut, domba ekor gemuk (DEG), domba ekor tipis (DET), dan lain-lain. Tujuan dilakukan Analisis Usaha di Rangonkuring Farm adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, wawasan, keterampilan, pengalaman Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian di analisis dan dituangkan ke dalam bentuk laporan. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan data sekunder dan primer. Parameter yang diamati yaitu keadaan umum Perusahaan, sarana dana prasarana, pembibitan, strategi pemasaran, analisis keungan. Bangsa dan populasi di Rangonkuring Farm yaitu domba Garut dan domba Dorper. Hasil analisis usaha ini menunjukan bahwa hasil revenue cost ratio 1,97 yang artinya usaha ini layak untuk dikembangkan dan dijalankan, serta break event point (BEP) untuk BEP harga Rp.936.728 dan BEP unit sebanyak 56. Performa yang didapat diperoleh total induk bunting selama 4 bulan menghasilkan 25 ekor cempe dari 27 induk, pendapatan Rp 16.453.901 selama 4 bulan.

Sheep are one of the small ruminant livestock that produce meat that are widely farmed by people both in modern and traditional ways. Sheep are widely farmed in Indonesia because they have many advantages such as easy adaptation to climate and environment, and their rapid reproduction. In Indonesia itself there are various types of sheep, such as: Garut sheep, fat-tailed sheep (DEG), thin-tailed sheep (DET), and others. The purpose of conducting Business Analysis at Rangonkuring Farm is to improve knowledge, insight, skills, experience. The data that has been collected is then analyzed and poured into a report. The data collection method uses secondary and primary data. The parameters observed are the general condition of the Company, facilities and infrastructure, nurseries, marketing strategies, financial analysis. The breed and population at Rangonkuring Farm are Garut sheep and Dorper sheep. The results of this business analysis show that the revenue cost ratio is 1.97, which means that this business is feasible to be developed and run, and the break event point (BEP) for BEP price is IDR 936,728 and BEP unit is 56. The performance obtained is a total of pregnant mothers for 4 months producing 25 young cows from 27 mothers, income of IDR 16,453,901 for 4 months.