Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/162644
Title: Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Nelayan Purse Seine di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman
Other Titles: Use of Personal Protective Equipment for Purse Seine Fishermen at Nizam Zachman Ocean Fishing Port
Authors: Iskandar, Budhi Hascaryo
Mawardi, Wazir
Amanah, Anisa
Issue Date: 2025
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Nelayan purse seine merupakan nelayan aktif dengan risiko pekerjaan tinggi. Alat pelindung diri (APD) sangat penting untuk melindungi nelayan dari cedera, tenggelam, dan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi ketersediaan APD dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penggunaan APD Nelayan purse seine di PPS Nizam Zachman. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei, observasi, dan wawancara kepada nelayan purse seine pada kapal >100 Gross Tonnage (GT). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan semua kapal purse seine memiliki APD yaitu life jacket, sarung tangan, sepatu bot, dan jaket pelindung dingin dengan jumlah menyesuaikan nelayan yang bertugas di kapal. Faktor penggunaan APD dikategorikan dalam beberapa aspek yaitu peran di kapal (kapten, wakil tekong, kepala kamar mesin, dan anak buah kapal), pengalaman kerja, sikap, pengetahuan, dan pelatihan penggunaan APD. Hasil penelitian dari faktor yang memiliki hubungan signifikan adalah peran nelayan, sikap, pengetahuan dan pelatihan keselamatan kerja.
Purse seine fishermen are active fishermen with high occupational risks. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is very important to protect fishermen from injury, drowning, and death. This study aims to identify the availability of PPE and factors that influence the use of PPE by purse seine fishermen at PPS Nizam Zachman. The study was conducted using survey, observation, and interview methods with purse seine fishermen on ships >100 Gross Tonnage (GT). This study uses descriptive analysis and Chi-square test analysis. The results of the study showed that all purse seine vessels have PPE, namely life jackets, gloves, boots, and cold protection jackets with the number adjusting to the fishermen on duty on the ship. PPE use factors are categorized into several aspects, namely roles on the ship (captain, deputy captain, head of the engine room, and crew), work experience, attitudes, knowledge, and training in the use of PPE. The results of the study from factors that have a significant relationship are the role of fishermen, attitudes, knowledge and work safety training.
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/162644
Appears in Collections:UT - Fisheries Resource Utilization

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