Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/161590
Title: Respons Pertumbuhan Bibit Nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Daun Lamtoro, Kaliandra, dan Sengon
Other Titles: Growth Response of Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) Seedlings to the Application of Lamtoro, Calliandra, and Sengon Leaf Compost Fertilizers
Authors: Wijayanto, Nurheni
Trirana, Sarah
Issue Date: 2025
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Tanaman nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) merupakan salah satu tanaman penghasil minyak atsiri. Nilam dapat ditanam di tempat ternaungi ataupun terbuka, sehingga cocok dikembangkan dalam sistem penanaman agroforestri. Beberapa pohon yang dapat menjadi komponen dalam agroforestri nilam, antara lain, lamtoro, kaliandra, dan sengon. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji pengaruh pupuk kompos dari tiga jenis serasah daun yang berbeda dan mengetahui jenis kompos terbaik untuk pertumbuhan bibit nilam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 1 faktor, yaitu pupuk kompos dan 4 perlakuan. Masing-masing perlakuan terdapat 5 ulangan sehingga terdapat 20unit sampel percobaan yang diamati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian pupuk kompos tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman nilam, tetapi berpengaruh nyata pada diameter tanaman, jumlah helai daun, jumlah cabang daun sekunder, berat basah serta berat kering tajuk dan akar. Pupuk kompos daun lamtoro memberikan pengaruh terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman nilam
Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) is one of the plants that produce essential oils. Patchouli can be grown in shaded or open areas, making suitable for agroforestry planting systems. Some trees that can be components in patchouli agroforestry include lamtoro, kaliandra, and sengon. The purpose of this study was to test the effect of compost fertilizer from three different types of leaf litter and explain the best type of compost for patchouli seedling growth. The method used in this research is a complete randomized design (CRD) with 1 factor, namely compost fertilizer and 4 treatments. Each treatment had 5 replicates so that there were 20 experimental sample units observed. The results showed that the application of compost fertilizer had no significant effect on pathcouli plant height, but had a significant effect on plant diameter, number of leaf blades, number of secondary leaf branches, wet weight and dry weight of crown and roots. Lamtoro leaf compost fertilizer gives the best effect on pathcouli plant growth.
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/161590
Appears in Collections:UT - Silviculture

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