Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/161147
Title: Perencanaan Ekowisata Merak hijau (Pavo muticus Linnaeus, 1766) di Taman Nasional Baluran.
Other Titles: Planning for Javanese Green Peafowl (Pavo muticus Linnaeus, 1766) Ecotourism in Baluran National Park
Authors: Arief, Harnios
Kurnia, Insan
Rijal, Maulki Fahru
Issue Date: 2025
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Merak hijau (Pavo muticus) merupakan burung endemik Indonesia yang ikonik di Taman Nasional Baluran. Merak hijau tidak hanya menjadi bagian penting dalam rantai ekosistem, tetapi juga simbol kekayaan biodiversitas Indonesia. Habitat alaminya mencakup Savana Bekol, hutan musim, dan semak belukar yang kaya akan sumber makanan seperti biji-bijian, serangga, dan buah-buahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi Merak hijau berdasarkan aspek populasi, habitat, dan aktivitas harian serta menganalisis respon perilaku dan wilayah jelajah Merak hijau untuk mendukung pengelolaan konservasi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi, wawancara dan studi literatur untuk mengumpulkan data mengenai populasi, habitat, wilayah jelajah, perilaku harian dan respon perilaku Merak hijau. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa habitat Merak hijau tersebar di ekosistem Savana Bekol dan Hutan pantai, populasi Merak hijau dijumpai paling banyak pada ekosistem Savana Bekol, aktivitas harian Merak hijau yaitu makan pada pagi dan sore hari. Penelitian ini menghasilkan luaran yaitu program ekowisata, video promosi dan website ekowisata Merak hijau di Taman Nasional Baluran.
The green peafowl (Pavo muticus) is an iconic bird species endemic to Indonesia, prominently found in Baluran National Park. It serves not only as a vital component in the ecosystem but also as a symbol of Indonesia's rich biodiversity. Its natural habitat includes savannahs, seasonal forests, and shrublands rich in food sources such as seeds, insects, and fruits. This study aims to identify the potential of the green peafowl based on aspects of population, habitat, and daily activities, as well as to analyze its behavioral responses and home range to support conservation management. The methods employed include observations, interviews, and literature studies to gather data on population, habitat, home range, daily behavior, and behavioral responses of the green peafowl. Data analysis was conducted using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The study results show that the green peafowl's habitat is distributed across the Bekol savannah and coastal forest ecosystems, with the largest population observed in the Bekol savannah. The green peafowl’s daily activities involve foraging in the morning and afternoon. The study outputs include the development of an ecotourism program, a promotional video, and a green peafowl ecotourism website for Baluran National Park
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/161147
Appears in Collections:UT - Ecotourism

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