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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/161007| Title: | Pengaruh Efektivitas Penyaluran Program Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Mikro terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro |
| Other Titles: | The Effectiveness of Micro People's Business Credit (KUR) Program Distribution on Micro Business Performance |
| Authors: | Mutasowifin, Ali Nuranjani, Ditha Giri |
| Issue Date: | 2025 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran strategis
dalam perekonomian Indonesia, tetapi memiliki keterbatasan terhadap akses modal.
Program Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) dirancang untuk mempermudah pembiayaan
usaha mikro, namun efektivitasnya dalam meningkatkan kinerja usaha masih perlu
diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh efektivitas penyaluran
KUR oleh Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KCP Majalengka Abdul Halim terhadap
kinerja usaha mikro. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis
deskriptif dan regresi linier berganda menggunakan SPSS 26 terhadap 78 responden
nasabah penerima KUR Mikro. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat efektivitas
penyaluran KUR Mikro tergolong kategori sangat efektif dan tingkat kinerja usaha
tergolong kategori efektif. Efektivitas memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan
terhadap kinerja usaha mikro, terutama dimensi ketepatan prosedur. Sedangkan,
dimensi ketepatan penggunaan dana, jumlah kredit dan beban kredit tidak
berpengaruh terhadap kinerja usaha. Rekomendasi diberikan kepada pemerintah
dan perbankan untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan efisiensi program KUR guna
mendukung pertumbuhan UMKM yang lebih berkelanjutan. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in Indonesia's economy but face limited access to capital. The People's Business Credit (KUR) program aims to support micro business financing, but its impact on business performance requires further study. This research analyzes the effect of KUR distribution effectiveness by Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KCP Majalengka Abdul Halim on micro business performance. Using quantitative methods, descriptive analysis, and multiple linear regression with SPSS 26, data were collected from 78 Micro KUR recipients. Results indicate that KUR distribution effectiveness is very effective, and business performance is effective. Effectiveness has a significant positive effect on business performance, particularly in procedural accuracy. However, the dimensions of fund usage accuracy, credit amount, and credit burden do not affect performance. Recommendations include improving KUR accessibility and efficiency to support sustainable MSME growth. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/161007 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Management |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cover_H2401201083_ee5b5abc894b47ed8cdeee4165dc5332.pdf | Cover | 401.61 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| fulltext_H2401201083_82b415f04973484faa57f456e6d1f994.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 746.02 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| lampiran_H2401201083_af44ae9ce040494886e0d92f06fd2f78.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 876.47 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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