Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/157887
Title: Estimasi Kerugian Ekonomi dan Strategi Pengurangan Food Waste di Warung Tegal Kecamatan Bekasi Selatan
Other Titles: Economic Loss Estimation and Reduction Strategies of the Food Waste in Warung Tegal South Bekasi District
Authors: Bahtiar, Rizal
Raswatie, Fitria Dewi
Nabila, Areta
Issue Date: 2024
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Peningkatan jumlah penduduk sejalan dengan peningkatan jumlah kebutuhan akan makanan dan jumlah sampah makanan. Kecamatan Bekasi Selatan menjadi penyumbang terbesar sampah di Kota Bekasi. Warung tegal (warteg) salah satu jenis usaha rumah makan yang terletak di Kecamatan Bekasi Selatan yang turut andil dalam menghasilkan food waste. Maka dari itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Mengestimasi jumlah dan nilai kerugian ekonomi dari timbulan sampah makanan dari warung tegal di Kecamatan Bekasi Selatan. (2) Menganalisis persepsi dan perilaku konsumen warung tegal terhadap sampah makanan di Kecamatan Bekasi Selatan. (3) Merumuskan strategi pengurangan untuk meminimalisir timbulan sampah makanan dari warung tegal di Kecamatan Bekasi Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode SNI 19-3964-1994, Modifikasi skala likert, dan Interpretive Structural Modelling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: Total timbulan food waste konsumen di keseluruhan warung tegal di Kecamatan Bekasi Selatan sebesar 128,8 kilogram per hari dan 47.013 kilogram per tahun dengan volume sebesar 558,7 liter per hari dan 203.918 liter per tahun. Nilai kerugian ekonomi dari sampah makanan konsumen sebesar Rp5.864.309 per hari dan Rp2.140.472.785. Hasil persepsi konsumen warung tegal terhadap food waste bernilai positif, yaitu konsumen mengupayakan untuk mengurangi food waste. Sub-elemen kunci dalam strategi pengurangan food waste adalah mengurangi takaran porsi nasi. Kata kunci : kerusakan lingkungan, nilai kerugian, pendapatan, peningkatan, timbulan sampah.
The increasing population will be accompanied by an increase in the need for food and the amount of food waste. South Bekasi District is the largest contributor to waste in the City of Bekasi. Warung tegal (warteg) is a type of homestyle restaurant located in South Bekasi District. The objectives of this study are: (1) To estimate the amount and economic value of food waste from wartegs in South Bekasi District. (2) To analyze the perceptions and behaviors of warteg consumers towards food waste in South Bekasi District. (3) To formulate reduction strategies to minimize food waste from wartegs in South Bekasi District. The methods used in this study were the SNI 19-3964-1994 method, Likert scale, and Interpretive Structural Modeling. The results of the study showed: (1) The total food waste from consumers in all wartegs in South Bekasi District was 128,8 kg/day and 47.013 kg/year with a volume of 558,7 l/day and 203.918 l/year. The economic loss was Rp5.864.309/day and Rp2.140.472.785/year. (2) The most significant influence of warteg consumers' perceptions on food waste was that leaving food behind reflects a loss of sensitivity towards those who cannot afford to buy food (attitude), consumers' families consider leftover food to be a source of disease (subjective norms), and consumers can finish their food because the eating place is clean (perceived behavioral). (3) The key sub-element in food waste reduction strategies is reducing portion size of rice. Keywords: environmental degradation, loss value, revenue, increase, waste generation
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/157887
Appears in Collections:UT - Resources and Environmental Economic

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