PENDAMPINGAN KOMUNITAS PEMBUDIDAYA LOBSTER AIR TAWAR DI DESA GUDANG SENG KABUPATEN BARITO TIMUR KALIMANTAN TENGAH

Abstract

RIZKA DESITANIA ROYANTI. Pendampingan Komunitas Pembudidaya Lobster Air Tawar di Desa Gudang Seng Kabupaten Barito Timur Kalimantan Tengah. Dibimbing oleh AGIEF JULIO PRATAMA dan WIDYA HASIAN SITUMEANG. Desa Gudang Seng merupakan desa yang terletak dalam ring 1 wilayah operasi pertambangan batu bara PT Adaro Indonesia. Budidaya lobster air tawar merupakan salah satu program CSR PT Adaro sebagai bentuk memperhatikan kondisi sosial masyarakat disekitar perusahaan. Salah satu kendala dalam berbudidaya yaitu kurangnya kapasitas sumber daya manusia, sehingga diperlukannya pendampingan terhadap komunitas dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai lobster air tawar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan didukung dengan data kualitatif. Pendekatan kuantitatif dilakukan dengan metode sensus menggunakan pre test dan post test. Data kualitatif diperoleh melalui metode wawancara kepada informan menggunakan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis, disimpulkan bahwa peningkatkan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dalam berbudidaya lobster air tawar melalui pendampingan dan transfer teknologi berupa pelatihan penguatan kelembagaan, pengukuran kualitas air, digital marketing, pengenalan lobster, teknik pemeliharaan lobster, pembuatan filter, penerapan biosecurity, pengemasan lobster, pembuatan pakan, penerapan pembuatan hatchery.

RIZKA DESITANIA ROYANTI. Assistance to the Freshwater Lobster Cultivator Community in Gudang Seng Village, East Barito Regency, Central Kalimantan. Supervised by AGIEF JULIO PRATAMA and WIDYA HASIAN SITUMEANG. Gudang Seng Village is a village located in Ring 1 of PT Adaro Indonesia's coal mining operations area. Freshwater lobster cultivation is one of PT Adaro's CSR programs as a form of paying attention to the social conditions of the community around the company. One of the obstacles in cultivating is the lack of human resource capacity, so assistance is needed for the community with the aim of increasing the value of freshwater lobsters. The research method used in this research is a quantitative approach and is supported by qualitative data. A quantitative approach was carried out using a survey method using pre-test and post-test. Qualitative data was obtained through interviewing informants using interviews. Based on the results of research and analysis, it was concluded that increasing the capacity of human resources in cultivating freshwater lobsters through assistance and technology transfer in the form of institutional strengthening training, measuring water quality, digital marketing, introduction to lobsters, lobster rearing techniques, making filters, implementing biosecurity, packaging lobsters , making feed, implementing hatchery making.