Aplikasi Filtrasi untuk Pemeliharaan Ikan Patin Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum, Kabupaten Tabalong, Kalimantan Selatan

Abstract

Budidaya ikan patin di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum, Kabupaten Tabalong, Kalimantan Selatan yang dipelihara oleh kelompok kerja (pokja) dan santri. Tujuan kegiatan untuk memperbaiki kualitas air kolam melalui filtrasi dan meningkatkan pengetahuan serta keterampilan pokja dan santri. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan kolam yang diberi filtrasi, kualitas air sesuai standar budidaya yaitu pH berkisar 7,14±0,02–8,46±0,74, amonia turun hingga 0 mg/L, oksigen terlarut berkisar 3,01±0,13–7,66±0,91 mg/L, suhu berkisar 28,55±0,92–29,75±2,19 °C, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 3,13%, dan sintasan mencapai 98,8%. Kolam yang tidak diberi filtrasi menunjukan kualitas air tidak memenuhi standar seperti pH berkisar 8,65±0,01–9,79±0,48, amonia 3 mg/L, oksigen terlarut berkisar 2,83±0,01– 4,48±0,67 mg/L, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 2,82%, serta sintasan 98%. Pelatihanpelatihan yang dilakukan seperti pelatihan filtrasi, monitoring kualitas air, dan sampling menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam budidaya ikan patin.

Catfish farming at Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum in Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan, is managed by a work group (pokja) and students. The aim of the activity is to improve pond water quality through filtration and to enhance the knowledge and skills of the work group and students. The results show that the pond with filtration meets the cultivation standards, with water quality parameters such as pH ranging from 7.14±0.02 to 8.46±0.74, ammonia reduced to 0 mg/L, dissolved oxygen ranging from 3.01±0.13 to 7.66±0.91 mg/L, temperature ranging from 28.55±0.92 to 29.75±2.19°C, a specific growth rate of 3.13%, and a survival rate of 98.8%. In contrast, the pond without filtration does not meet the standards, with pH ranging from 8.65±0.01 to 9.79±0.48, ammonia at 3 mg/L, dissolved oxygen ranging from 2.83±0.01 to 4.48±0.67 mg/L, a specific growth rate of 2.82%, and a survival rate of 98%. Training sessions on filtration, water quality monitoring, and sampling have increased knowledge and skills in catfish farming.