Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/153653
Title: Studi In Silico Potensi Daun Pepaya (Carica papaa L.) Sebagai Imunomodulator Melalui Inhibisi Interleukin 6
Other Titles: Study In Silico Potential of Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya L.) as an Immunomodulator Through Interleukin 6 Inhibition
Authors: Purwono, Rini Madyastuti
Laila, Sri Rahmatul
Hidayat, Muhammad Ihsan
Issue Date: 2024
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Interleukin 6 dapat memberikan efek sebagai proinflamasi melalui aktivasi trans-signaling sehingga memperparah anjing yang terkena inflammatory bowel disease. Penghambatan interleukin 6 pada sisi aktifnya berpotensi menjadi alternatif pengobatan kasus IBD. Daun pepaya diketahui mengandung senyawa aktif yang memiliki aktivitas sebagai imunomodulator. Penelitian ini bertujuan memprediksi potensi senyawa aktif daun pepaya sebagai inhibitor interleukin 6 menggunakan metode in silico dengan azathioprine sebagai ligan pembanding. Sebanyak lima senyawa yaitu myricetin, cycloartenol, quercetin, kaempferol, dan chlorogenic acid melalui analisis bioavailabilitas dan toksisitas sebelum dilakukan penambatan molekuler. Kelima ligan uji memiliki nilai ?G lebih negatif dibandingkan ligan pembanding dan berikatan pada sisi aktif. Senyawa myricetin menunjukkan hasil penambatan terbaik dengan energi afinitas 6,6 kkal/mol dan pembentukan ikatan hidrogen pada semua sisi aktif, sehingga myricetin berpotensi sebagai inhibitor interleukin 6.
Interleukin 6 can be proinflammatory through the activation of transsignaling, thus aggravating dogs affected by inflammatory bowel disease. Inhibition of interleukin 6 on the active site has the potential to be an alternative treatment for IBD cases. Papaya leaves are known contain active compounds that have activity as immunomodulators. This study aims to predict the potential of active compounds in papaya leaves as inhibitors of interleukin 6 using the in silico method with azathioprine as comparator ligand. A total of five compounds, namely myricetin, cycloartenol, quercetin, kaempferol, dan chlorogenic acid were used through bioavailability and toxicity analysis before molecular docking. All of ligand has a more negative ?G value compared to reference ligand and binds to the active site. Myricetin shows the best docking results with an affinity energy of 6.6 kcal/mol and formation of hydrogen bond on all active sites, so that myricetin has potential as an inhibitor of interleukin 6.
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/153653
Appears in Collections:UT - Anatomy, Phisiology and Pharmacology

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