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Title: | Potensi Pengembangan Hutan Kota Berdasarkan Distribusi Suhu Udara di Kota Palu |
Other Titles: | |
Authors: | Setiawan, Yudi Rushayati, Siti Badriyah Annisa, Namira Nur |
Issue Date: | 2024 |
Publisher: | IPB University |
Abstract: | Pertumbuhan penduduk dan ekonomi mendorong peningkatan kebutuhan
lahan di Kota Palu. Hal ini berdampak pada alih fungsi lahan bervegetasi menjadi
lahan non vegetasi dan peningkatan suhu. Hutan kota adalah salah satu jenis ruang
terbuka hijau yang dapat berperan dalam meredam suhu perkotaan.Tujuan
penelitian ini adalah menentukan prioritas dan potensi lokasi pengembangan hutan
kota berdasarkan distribusi suhu udara di Kota Palu. Citra Landat 8 OLI/TIRS
dianalisis untuk mengetahui suhu udara, tutupan lahan dan nilai NDVI. Semua data
diolah di perangkat lunak Arcmap versi 10.5. Prioritas dan potensi lokasi
pengembangan hutan kota ditentukan melalui analisis tumpang susun data suhu
udara, tutupan lahan, nilai NDVI dan RTRW Kota Palu. Prioritas pengembangan
hutan kota terbagi ke dalam tiga kelas prioritas yaitu prioritas 1 seluas 6740,86 ha,
prioritas 2 seluas 2743,78 ha dan priotas 3 seluas 20.695,04 ha. Prioritas 1
merupakan area-area yang paling direkomendasikan untuk dikembangkan menjadi
hutan kota sebagaimana 98,31% dari luasnya bersuhu ?27,1 ?. Population and economic growth have driven an increase in land demand in Palu City. This causes the conversion of vegetated land to non-vegetated land and increasing temperatures. Urban forests are a type of green open space that can play a role in reducing urban temperatures. The aim of this research is to determine priorities and potential locations for urban forest development based on the distribution of air temperatures in Palu City. Landat 8 OLI/TIRS imagery was analyzed to determine air temperature, land cover and NDVI values. All data were processed in Arcmap software version 10.5. Priority and potential locations for urban forest development are determined through overlap analysis of the gathered data on air temperature, land cover, NDVI and Urban Land Use Plan of Palu City. Urban forest development priorities are divided into three priority classes, namely priority 1 covering an area of 6740.86 ha, priority 2 covering an area of 2743.78 ha and priority 3 covering an area of 20.695.04 ha. Priority 1 is the most recommended areas to be developed into urban forests as 98.31% of the area has a temperature of ?27.1 ?. |
URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/153380 |
Appears in Collections: | UT - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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cover_E34170080_d6b16e32951f471daddceac8fb7cc984.pdf | Cover | 915.63 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
fulltext_E34170080_0f11df26f75f488891521c5cece4bea3.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 1.83 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
lampiran_E34170080_1f6916c2a9f4457cabc6654b543249fe.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 173.29 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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