Good Housing dan Good Management Menggunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process Pada Peternakan Sapi Perah Rakyat Jakarta

Abstract

Pondok Ranggon merupakan salah satu kawasan peternakan sapi perah yang berada di Jakarta. Aspek kandang peralatan dan pengelolaan merupakan faktor dalam good dairy farming practices (GDFP). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi kriteria penentu yang paling prioritas pada Good Housing dan Good Management di peternakan sapi perah rakyat Pondok Ranggon Jakarta. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data primer yang diperoleh melalui wawancara kuisioner Good Housing dan Good Management berdasarkan panduan GDFP dan data sekunder diperoleh dari keterangan peternak dan studi pustaka. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil GDFP pada Good Housing dan Good Management di peternakan sapi perah Pondok Ranggon tergolong baik dengan nilai performa 86,25% dan 85,31%. Nilai gabungan pengamatan dan vektor prioritas pada kedua aspek tersebut tergolong baik dengan nilai 85,31% pada aspek kandang dan peralatan dan 84,75% pada aspek pengelolaan. Prioritas utama pada aspek kandang dan peralatan adalah konstruksi kandang sedangkan pada aspek pengelolaan adalah pengeringan sapi laktasi.

Pondok Ranggon is one of the dairy farming areas in Jakarta. Aspects of cage equipment and management are factors in good dairy farming practices (GDFP). This study aims to evaluate the criteria for determining the most priority on Good Housing and Good Management in the Pondok Ranggon people's dairy farm, Jakarta. The research was carried out by collecting primary data obtained through interviews with Good Housing and Good Management questionnaires based on GDFP guidelines and secondary data obtained from information from breeders and literature studies. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). GDFP results on Good Housing and Good Management at the Pondok Ranggon dairy farm are classified as good with performance values of 86,25% and 85,31%. The combined value of observations and priority vectors for both aspects is classified as good with a score of 85,31% for the cage and equipment aspect and 84,75% for the management aspect. The main priority for the housing and equipment aspect is the construction of the stable, while the management aspect is drying the lactating cows.