Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/123197
Title: | Pengaruh Sektor Industri Manufaktur Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan Tingkat Provinsi di Indonesia |
Authors: | Novianti, Tanti Marscelina, Rinchi |
Issue Date: | 2023 |
Publisher: | IPB University |
Abstract: | Pembangunan ekonomi merupakan proses yang dilakukan suatu negara untuk mencapai kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pada proses pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia terjadi perubahan struktur ekonomi di mana sektor industri manufaktur menjadi sektor penyumbang PDB Indonesia terbesar. Namun, dalam proses pembangunan ekonomi juga terdapat permasalahan ketimpangan pendapatan tingkat provinsi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sektor industri manufaktur dan faktor-faktor lainnya terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan tingkat provinsi di Indonesia dalam periode 2017-2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan menggunakan Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa PDRB sektor industri manufaktur, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), dan Indeks Pembangunan TIK (IP-TIK) berpengaruh negatif terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Variabel jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan, sedangkan Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan tingkat provinsi di Indonesia. Economic development is a process carried out by a country to achieve social welfare. In the process of economic development in Indonesia, there has been a change in the economic structure where the manufacturing sector has become one of the leading sectors contributing to Indonesia's GDP. However, in the process of economic development, there are problems with income inequality between regions in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the impact of the manufacturing sector and other factors on provincial level income inequality in Indonesia during the period 2017–2021. The method of this research was panel data regression using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results indicate that the share of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) from the manufacturing sector, the Human Development Index (HDI), and the ICT Development Index have a significant negative effect on income inequality in Indonesia. The population has a significant positive effect on income inequality. On the other hand, the number of Foreign Direct investments (FDI) has no significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia. |
URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/123197 |
Appears in Collections: | UT - Economics and Development Studies |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cover, Lembar Pernyataan, Abstrak, Lembar Pengasahan, Prakata, Daftar Isi.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 617.74 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
H14190029_Rinchi Marscelina.pdf Restricted Access | Fullteks | 1.6 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 309.48 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.