Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/122954
Title: Analisis Sifat Fisik dan Kimia Tanah serta Hubungannya dengan Kelimpahan Mesofauna dan Makrofauna Tanah di Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango
Other Titles: Analysis of Soil Physical and Chemical Properties and Their Relationship with the Abundance of Soil Mesofauna and Macrofauna in Mount Gede Pangrango National Park
Authors: Wasis, Basuki
Winata, Bayu
Fatimah, Gintan
Issue Date: 2023
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Kelimpahan fauna tanah dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor lingkungan meliputi faktor edafis, klimatis, dan keberadaan vegetasi di atasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kelimpahan fauna tanah pada ketinggian tempat berbeda serta menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan terhadap kelimpahan fauna tanah. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tiga ketinggian yang berbeda yaitu 1.550 m dpl, 1.650 m dpl, 1.750 m dpl, serta di lahan terbuka (1.200 m dpl). Hasil uji BNT menunjukkan kelimpahan fauna tanah yang berbeda nyata antara ketinggian 1.650 m dpl dengan lahan terbuka, sementara kelimpahan fauna tanah pada ketinggian 1.550 m dpl dan 1.750 m dpl tidak berbeda nyata pada selang kepercayaan 95%. Tutupan vegetasi turut memberikan kontribusi dalam kelimpahan fauna tanah dan dibuktikan dengan lahan terbuka yang memiliki kelimpahan fauna tanah terkecil. Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa intensitas cahaya dan suhu udara berkorelasi negatif, sedangkan kelembaban udara berkorelasi positif dengan kelimpahan fauna tanah. Faktor yang berkorelasi kuat dengan kelimpahan adalah berat basah serasah dan pH tanah.
The abundance of soil fauna is influenced by various environmental factors including edaphic factors, climatic factors, and the presence of overlying vegetation. This study aims to analyze the abundance of soil fauna at different altitudes and analyze the influence of the environment on the abundance of soil fauna. The research was conducted at three different altitudes, namely 1.550 m asl, 1.650 m asl, 1.750 m asl, and in open land (1.200 m asl). The LSD test results showed that the abundance of soil fauna was significantly different between the altitude of 1,650 m asl and open land, while the abundance of soil fauna at an altitude of 1,550 m asl and 1,750 m asl was not significantly different at the 95% confidence interval. Vegetation cover also contributes to the abundance of soil fauna as evidenced by open land having the smallest abundance of soil fauna. The results of the correlation analysis show that light intensity and air temperature are negatively correlated, while air humidity is positively correlated with the abundance of soil fauna. Factors that are strongly correlated with abundance are litter wet weight and soil pH.
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/122954
Appears in Collections:UT - Silviculture

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Cover_E44190056_Gintan Fatimah.pdf
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E44190056_Gintan Fatimah.pdf
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Lampiran_E44190056_Gintan Fatimah.pdf
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