Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/122742
Title: | Pemanfaatan Pohon Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria) oleh Komunitas Burung di Kampus IPB Darmaga |
Other Titles: | The Utilization of Batai Tree (Paraserianthes falcataria) by Bird Communities at IPB Darmaga Campus |
Authors: | Mardiastuti, Ani Mulyani, Yeni Aryati Muhammad, Hammam As-shidqi |
Issue Date: | 27-Jul-2023 |
Publisher: | IPB University |
Abstract: | Pohon sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria) merupakan salah satu spesies
pohon cepat tumbuh yang banyak ditanam masyarakat. Beberapa penelitian di
Kampus IPB Darmaga menyebutkan adanya pemanfaatan pohon tersebut oleh
komunitas burung, namun belum ada penelitian yang mengkaji peran pohon sengon
dalam mendukung keanekaragaman burung. Penelitian ini bertujuan
mengidentifikasi spesies burung yang memanfaatkan pohon sengon beserta
penggunaan ruang dan waktu (pagi dan sore), serta perilaku burung dalam
memanfaatkan pohon tersebut. Penelitian dilaksanakan antara bulan Januari – Mei
2023. Pengamatan perilaku burung dilakukan pada semua individu (scan sampling)
dan dicatat pada akhir interval (5 menit) setelah waktu pengamatan dimulai
(instantaneous sampling). Terdapat 33 spesies dari 21 famili yang memanfaatkan
pohon sengon di Kampus IPB Darmaga dengan total perjumpaan sebanyak 1118
kali. Bagian atas tajuk merupakan ruang yang paling sering digunakan burung.
Perjumpaan spesies dan individu burung yang memanfaatkan pohon sengon lebih
banyak pada pagi hari. Burung sebagian besar memanfaatkan pohon sengon untuk
diam baik mengamati sekitar ataupun beristirahat. The batai tree (Paraserianthes falcataria) is one of the fast-growing tree species commonly planted by communities. Several studies conducted at IPB Darmaga Campus have mentioned the utilization of this tree by bird communities, but there has been no research investigating the role of batai tree in supporting bird diversity. This study aims to identify bird species that utilize batai tree, as well as their spatial and temporal patterns of use (morning and evening), and the behaviors exhibited by birds while utilizing these trees. The study was conducted between January and May 2023. Observation of bird behavior was carried out for all individuals (scan sampling) and recorded at the end point of the interval (5 minutes) after the observation time began (instantaneous sampling). There were 33 species from 21 families observed utilizing batai tree at IPB Darmaga Campus, with a total of 1118 encounters. The upper canopy is the space that most often used by birds. Species and individual bird encounters were higher in the morning. Birds mostly utilized batai tree for perching, either for observing the surrounding or resting. |
URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/122742 |
Appears in Collections: | UT - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cover.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 1.29 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Full Text.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 5.83 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 1.43 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.