Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/116110
Title: | Karakteristik Jenis Sampah Plastik Kemasan di Segmen Hulu Sungai Citarum, Bandung, Jawa Barat |
Other Titles: | The Characteristics of Types of Plastic Packaging Waste in the Upstream Segment of the Citarum River, Bandung, West Java |
Authors: | Hariyadi, Sigid Wulandari, Dwi Yuni Simanullang, Reinhert Friscilia Anastasia |
Issue Date: | 2023 |
Publisher: | IPB University |
Abstract: | Sungai Citarum merupakan salah satu sungai terbesar di Jawa Barat yang memiliki
banyak fungsi, namun memiliki permasalahan baik dalam kualitas air, pencemaran logam
berat, juga pencemaran sampah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi dan
menganalisis karakteristik jenis sampah plastik kemasan di segmen hulu Sungai Citarum
(hilir Sungai Cikapundung dan Nanjung), Bandung, Jawa Barat serta dampaknya ke
perairan. Pengambilan contoh dilakukan di hilir Sungai Cikapundung, Kecamatan
Bojongsoang dan Jembatan Nanjung, Desa Nanjung, pada bulan April hingga November
2021. Sampel sampah plastik kemasan dianalisis berdasarkan bobot dan kelimpahannya
berdasarkan jenis plastiknya. Uji statistik Mann-Whitney digunakan untuk mengetahui
beda nyata sampah kemasan yang ditemukan antara kedua stasiun dan Uji Kruskal Wallis
untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu pengambilan contoh. Hasil yang diperoleh
menunjukkan jenis sampah plastik kemasan pada kedua stasiun didominasi oleh jenis PP
(Polypropylene) dan jenis lainnya. Selain itu, jenis PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) juga
dominan ditemukan pada Stasiun Cikapundung, serta jenis PS (Polystyrene) pada Stasiun
Nanjung. Sampah plastik tersebut bersifat toksik dan karsinogenik yang akan menurunkan
kualitas perairan serta berbahaya bagi biota perairan. Citarum River is one of the largest rivers in West Java which has many functions, but has problems both in water quality, heavy metal pollution, and garbage pollution. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the characteristics of the types of plastic packaging waste in the upstream segment of the Citarum River (downstream of the Cikapundung and Nanjung Rivers), Bandung, West Java and their impact on the waters. Sampling was carried out in the downstream of the Cikapundung River, Bojongsoang District and Nanjung Bridge, Nanjung Village, from April to November 2021. Samples of plastic packaging waste were analyzed based on their weight and abundance based on the type of plastic. The Mann-Whitney statistical test was used to determine the significant difference in packaging waste found between the two stations and the Kruskal Wallis test to determine the effect of sampling time. The results obtained show that the type of plastic packaging waste at both stations is dominated by PP (Polypropylene) other types. Furthermore, the type of PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) is also dominantly found at Cikapundung Station, and PS (Polystyrene) at Nanjung Station. The plastic waste is toxic and carcinogenic which will reduce water quality and be harmful to aquatic biota. |
URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/116110 |
Appears in Collections: | UT - Aquatic Resources Management |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cover, Lembar Pengesahan, Prakata, Daftar isi.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 729.09 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
C24180069_Reinhert F. Anastasia.pdf Restricted Access | Fullteks | 1.27 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 1.38 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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