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Title: | Manajemen Pemupukan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Kebun Negeri Lama Selatan, PT Hari Sawit Jaya, Labuhanbatu, Sumatera Utara |
Other Titles: | Fertilization Management of Palm Oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in Negeri Lama Selatan Estate, PT Hari Sawit Jaya, Labuhanbatu, North Sumatera |
Authors: | Junaedi, Ahmad Agusta, Herdhata Tambunan, Elsass Riela |
Issue Date: | 2022 |
Publisher: | IPB University |
Abstract: | Kelapa sawit merupakan tanaman perkebunan penting yang potensial untuk
dibudidayakan. Pemeliharaan pada tanaman kelapa sawit khususnya pemupukan
memerlukan biaya yang tinggi sehingga perlu diperhatikan peningkatan efisiensi
dan efektivitas pada penerapannya. Kegiatan magang dilaksanakan di Kebun
Negeri Lama Selatan, PT Hari Sawit Jaya, Labuhanbatu, Sumatera Utara yang
berlangsung dari Januari-Mei 2022. Kegiatan magang bertujuan untuk
mempelajari dan menganilisis sistem manajemen pemupukan kelapa sawit yang
efektif dan efisien. Pengamatan pada manajemen pemupukan dilakukan pada
penerapan kaidah 5T (tepat jenis, tepat dosis, tepat cara, tepat waktu dan tepat
tempat). Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan, manajemen pemupukan di Kebun Negeri
Lama Selatan sudah dijalankan dengan baik sesuai dengan standar yang
ditetapkan oleh perusahaan. Penerapan sistem tempat pengeceran pupuk
meningkatkan kualitas pemupukan dan mempermudah proses pelangsiran pupuk.
Ketepatan dosis aplikasi pupuk pada pemupukan HGFB (High Fertilizer Borate)
mencapai persentase 95.50% dan pada pemupukan MOP (Muriate of Potash)
mencapai persentase dan 92.80%. Realisasi aplikasi pupuk sudah sesuai dengan
rekomendasi waktu pemupukan. Cara pengaplikasian pupuk juga sudah baik, ratarata persentase tepat cara pemupukan HGFB dan MOP yaitu 95,50% dan 92,10%.
Tempat pemupukan juga sudah diaplikasikan sesuai standar perusahaan, rata-rata
jarak aplikasi pupuk dari pokok pada pemupukan HGFB dan MOP yaitu 54,88 cm
dan 52,90 cm. Palm oil is an important plantation crop that has the potential to be cultivated. Maintenance of palm oil, especially fertilization, requires high costs, so its necessary to pay attention to increasing efficiency and effectiveness in its application. The internship was conducted on January to June 2022 at Negeri Lama Selatan Estate, North Sumatera. The internship activity aims to study and analyze an effective and efficient oil palm fertilization management system. Observations on fertilization management were carried out on the application of the 5T rule (right type, right dose, right method, right time and right place). Based on observations, fertilization management in Negeri Lama Selatan Estate has been carried out well according to the standards set by the company. The application of a fertilizer retailing system improves the quality of fertilization and simplifies the process of fertilizer distribution. The accuracy of fertilizer application dose on HGFB (High Grade Fertilizer Borate) fertilization reached the percentage of 95.5% and the MOP (Muriate of Potash) fertilization reached the percentage and 92.80%. The realization of fertilizer application is in accordance with the recommended time of fertilization. The method of applying fertilizer is also good, the average persentation of HGFB and MOP fertilization methods is 95.50% and 92.10%, respectively. The place of fertilization has also been applied according to company standards. |
URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/115578 |
Appears in Collections: | UT - Agronomy and Horticulture |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cover (1).pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 630.23 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
A24180085_Elsass Riela Tambunan.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 3.07 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 496.08 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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