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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/115502
Title: | Studi Kasus Teknik Fetotomi dan Operasi Caesar untuk Penanganan Distokia pada Kuda |
Other Titles: | Case Study of Fetotomy and Cesarean Section Techniques to Resolve Dystocia in Mare |
Authors: | Amrozi Amin, Akhmad Arif Kusumadewi, Anisa Kartika |
Issue Date: | 2022 |
Publisher: | IPB University |
Abstract: | Distokia didefinisikan sebagai persalinan yang berlangsung lama atau sulit
dan bisa disebabkan oleh kelainan pada fetus atau induk. Penanganan yang cepat
dan aman perlu diterapkan untuk membantu persalinan agar nyawa induk dan anak
kuda terselamatkan. Tujuan studi kasus ini untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya
distokia pada pasien rujukan seekor kuda Sandel bunting primipara serta
penanganannya. Pemeriksaan per vaginal menunjukkan fetus sudah mati dalam
presentasi longitudinal posterior, posisi dorsosakral dan postur unilateral hock
flexion. Distokia pada kasus ini disebabkan oleh maldisposisi fetus dan disproporsi
fetopelvik. Penanganan awal dilakukan dengan mutasi fetus dan fetotomi pada
bagian distal dari persendian tarsus fetus, upaya penanganan tidak berhasil
mengeluarkan fetus. Penanganan dilanjutkan dengan operasi caesar. Kuda diberi
anestesi general dan operasi dilakukan dengan pendekatan ventral midline. Setelah
fetus dan plasenta diangkat, kuda diberi terapi obat antibiotik, analgesik dan
antiradang yang dilanjutkan sampai seminggu pasca operasi. Tidak ditemukan
adanya komplikasi pada hari ke-7 pasca operasi caesar pada induk kuda. Dystocia is defined as labor that is prolonged or difficult and can be caused by abnormalities in the fetus or mare. Fast and safe handling needs to be applied to assist the delivery so that the lives of the mare and foal are saved. The purpose of this case study is to determine the cause of dystocia in a referral patient of a primipara pregnant Sandel horse and its treatment. Vaginal examination revealed dead fetus in posterior longitudinal presentation, dorsosacral position and unilateral hock flexion posture. The dystocia in this case is caused by fetal maldisposition and fetopelvic disproportion. Initial treatment was carried out with fetal mutation and fetotomy at the distal part of the fetal tarsus joint, this treatment did not succeed in expelling the fetus. The treatment was continued by caesarean section. The horse was given general anesthesia and the surgery was performed by using a ventral midline incision. After the fetus and placenta were removed, the horse was given antibiotic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug therapy which was continued for up to a week postoperatively. No complications were found on the 7th day after caesarean section in the mare. |
URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/115502 |
Appears in Collections: | UT - Veterinary Clinic Reproduction and Pathology |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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cover.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 1.01 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
full text.pdf Restricted Access | Full text | 1.32 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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