Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/114722Full metadata record
| DC Field | Value | Language |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | Efendi, Darda | - |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Gunawan, Endang | - |
| dc.contributor.author | Novianti, Erlin Vira | - |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-09-28T04:48:41Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2022-09-28T04:48:41Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2022-09 | - |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/114722 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | Cabai rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) termasuk salah satu bahan masakan yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Produksi cabai rawit dari tahun ke tahun terus mengalami kenaikan. Data BPS dan Dirjen Hortikultura menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2017 produksi cabai rawit mencapai 1 juta ton dan pada tahun 2020 mencapai 1,51 juta ton. Namun, penanganan pascapanen yang kurang tepat dapatmenyebabkan kerugian seperti penurunan kualitas. Salah satu metode yang dapat mengurangi kerugian tersebut ialah pelapisan dengan lilin maupun kitosan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan konsentrasi terbaik dari pelapisan pascapanen dengan lilin lebah, lilin karnauba, dan kitosan yang dapat meningkatkan umur simpan cabai dan menurunkan kerusakan buah pasca panen. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan faktor tunggal. Penelitian terdiri dari 10 perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan yang disimpan pada suhu ruang 27 °C dalam wadah mika bening yang tertutup. Varietas cabai rawit yang digunakan yaitu cabai rawit Bonita dan Rawita. Pengaplikasian perlakuan dilakukan pada H0 hari setelah panen. Pengamatan bobot, kualitas visual buah, dan gejala penyakit dilakukan pada hari ke- 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, dan 18 hari setelah perlakuan. Perlakuan terdiri dari kontrol (aquades), lilin lebah (0,5%, 1,5%, dan 2,0%), lilin karnauba (0,5%, 1,5%, dan 2,0%), kitosan (0,5%, 1,5%, dan 2,0%). Perlakuan pelapisan dengan lilin lebah, lilin karnauba, dan kitosan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap warna kulit baik pada cabai rawit Bonita maupun Rawita. Konsentrasi lilin lebah terbaik yaitu 2,0%, konsentrasi lilin karnauba terbaik yaitu 1,5%, dan konsentrasi kitosan terbaik yaitu 2,0%. | id |
| dc.description.abstract | Cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) is the most widely used cooking ingredients in Indonesian society. The production of cayenne pepper from year to year increase continues. Data from BPS and the Director General of Horticulture show that in 2017 the production of cayenne pepper reached 1 million tons and in 2020 it reached 1.51 million tons. However, improper post-harvest handling can cause losses such as decreased quality. One method that can reduce these losses is coating with wax or chitosan. This study aims to find the best concentration of postharvest coating with beeswax, carnauba wax, and chitosan which can increase the shelf life of chili peppers and reduce post-harvest fruit damage. The study used a randomized block design (RAK) with a single factor. The study consisted of 10 treatments with 3 replications stored at room temperature of 27 °C in a closed clear mica container. The varieties of cayenne pepper used are Bonita and Rawita. The treatment was applied on H0 days after harvesting. Observations of weight, visual quality of fruit, and disease symptoms were carried out on days 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 days after harvest. Postharvest treatments on chili consisted of control (distilled water), beeswax (0,5%, 1,5%, and 2,0%), carnauba wax (0,5%, 1,5%, and 2,0%), chitosan (0,5%,1,5%, and 2,0%). Coating treatment with beeswax, carnauba wax, and chitosan had no significant effect on skin color in both Bonita and Rawita. The best consentration of beeswax is 2,0%, the best consentration of carnaubawax is 1,5%, and the best consentration of chitosan is 2,0%. | id |
| dc.language.iso | id | id |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Perlakuan Pascapanen Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) dengan Lilin Lebah, Lilin Karnauba, dan Kitosan pada Suhu Ruang | id |
| dc.title.alternative | Postharvest Treatment of Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) with Beeswax, Carnauba Wax, and Chitosan at Room Temperature | id |
| dc.type | Undergraduate Thesis | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | antraknose | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | edible coating | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | fruit gloss | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | wrinkles | id |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Agronomy and Horticulture | |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cover.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 381.66 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| full text.pdf Restricted Access | full text | 763.85 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | lampiran | 2.35 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.