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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108089| Title: | Kebutuhan Bahan Bakar Minyak pada Kapal Perikanan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Palabuhanratu |
| Other Titles: | Fuel Needs for Fishing Vessels at Palabuhanratu Nusantara Fishing Port |
| Authors: | Purwangka, Fis Imron, Mohammad Rizal, Daisy Rahma |
| Issue Date: | 2021 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | Fasilitas penyediaan Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) seperti Instalasi Bahan
Bakar Minyak merupakan salah satu fasilitas fungsional pelabuhan perikanan.
Namun nelayan masih kesulitan dalam mengakses BBM dengan harga normal dan
stok yang tersedia tidak pasti. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi jenis
dan menghitung jumlah BBM yang dibutuhkan kapal perikanan di Pelabuhan
Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Palabuhanratu, mengidentifikasi jenis dan
menghitung jumlah BBM yang disediakan penyalur BBM resmi, serta
menentukan persediaan kebutuhan BBM dan merekomendasikan distribusi BBM
yang baik bagi nelayan di PPN Palabuhanratu. Metode analisis yang digunakan
yaitu analisis deskriptif dan analisis matematika sederhana. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa nelayan PPN Palabuhanratu membutuhkan BBM jenis solar
dan bensin. Kebutuhan solar subsidi oleh kapal ≤ 30 GT sebesar 533.398 liter
selama satu tahun. Kebutuhan solar industri sebanyak 2.556.000 liter dalam
setahun. BBM jenis bensin yang dibutuhkan sebesar 233.034 liter dalam setahun.
Rekomendasi untuk pendistribusian BBM yang lebih baik adalah melakukan
penyederhanaan administasi perikanan agar mudah dalam mengakses BBM
subsidi (satu identitas multifungsi), menggunakan perhitungan hasil penelitian
untuk referensi kuota BBM dan membuka informasi akses kuota ketersediaan
BBM untuk sektor perikanan pada setiap tempat pengisian BBM di sekitar PPN
Palabuhanratu, dan membuat mekanisme terstruktur dan pengawasan ketat untuk
pembelian BBM subsidi dan non subsidi. Facilities for providing fuel, such as installation of fuel is one of the functional facilities of fishing ports. Fishermen still have difficulty in accessing fuel at normal prices and the available stock is uncertain. The purposes of this study are to identify the type and calculate the amount of fuel needed by fishing vessels at the NFP Palabuhanratu, identify the type and calculate the amount of fuel provided by official fuel distributors, and determine the supply of fuel needs and recommend a good distribution of fuel for fishermen in NFP Palabuhanratu. The analytical method used was descriptive analysis and simple mathematical analysis. The results showed that fishermen in NFP Palabuhanratu needed diesel and gasoline. The need for subsidized diesel by ships ≤ 30 GT were 533.398 liters a year. Industrial diesel needs as much as 2.556.000 liters in a year. The type of gasoline needed were 233.034 liters in a year. Recommendations for better fuel distribution are simplifying fisheries administration so that it is easy to access subsidized fuel (one multifunctional identity), using research results calculations to reference fuel quotas and opening information on fuel availability quota access for the fisheries sector at each official fuel distributors around NFP Palabuhanratu, and create a structured mechanism and strict supervision for the purchase of subsidized and non-subsidized fuel. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108089 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Fisheries Resource Utilization |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C44170021_Daisy Rahma Rizal_Cover.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 3.59 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| C44170021_Daisy Rahma Rizal.pdf Restricted Access | Fullteks | 4.27 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| C44170021_Daisy Rahma Rizal_Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 3.49 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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