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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.advisor | Priyarsono, Dominicus Savio | - |
dc.contributor.author | Sandika, Rival | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-22T10:32:16Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-07-22T10:32:16Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/107664 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Pertumbuhan ekonomi menjadi orientasi dalam mengevaluasi kemajuan perekonomian dengan proksi Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Pertumbuhan ekonomi memiliki peran terhadap penurunan kualitas lingkungan akibat aktivitas produksi yang menghasilkan output emisi gas rumah kaca. Gas CO2 merupakan emisi terbesar terhadap komposisi gas rumah kaca di atmosfer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hipotesis Environmental Kuznets Curve serta menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat emisi gas CO2 di kawasan Negara G20. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel 19 negara G20 pada tahun 1991-2016 dengan metode analisis kuantitatif pendekatan fixed effect model yang diboboti oleh cross section weight. Hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa kurva EKC terbukti pada kawasan Negara G20. Variabel GDP per kapita, keterbukaan perdagangan, dan konsumsi energi berpengaruh signifikan positif meningkatkan jumlah emisi gas CO2. Variabel luas kawasan hutan dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia berpengaruh signifikan dan negatif terhadap tingkat emisi gas CO2, sedangkan dummy protokol kyoto tidak berpengaruh signifikan tetapi koefisiennya bernilai negatif terhadap tingkat emisi gas CO2. | id |
dc.description.abstract | Economic growth is the orientation in evaluating economic progress with the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) proxy. Economic growth has a role in reducing environmental quality due to production activities that produce greenhouse gas emissions. CO2 gas is the largest emission of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This study aims to analyze the Environmental Kuznets Curve. hypothesis and analyze the factors that influence the level of CO2 gas emissions in the G20 countries. This study uses panel data from 19 G20 countries in 1991-2016. The method used in this research is a quantitative analysis using a fixed effect model approach which is weighted by cross section weight. The results of regression show that the EKC curve is relevant in the G20 countries. The variables GDP per capita, trade openness, and energy consumption have a significant positive effect on increasing the amount of CO2 gas emissions. The variable of forest area and HDI have a significant and negative effect on the level of CO2 gas emissions, while the Kyoto protocol dummy has no significant effect but the coefficient is negative on the level of CO2 gas emissions. | id |
dc.language.iso | id | id |
dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
dc.title | Pengaruh Dimensi Ekonomi, Sosial dan Lingkungan terhadap Tingkat Emisi Gas Karbon Dioksida di Negara G20 | id |
dc.type | Undergraduate Thesis | id |
dc.subject.keyword | CO2 emissions | id |
dc.subject.keyword | Economic growth | id |
dc.subject.keyword | Environmental Kuznets Curve | id |
dc.subject.keyword | Fixed effect model | id |
Appears in Collections: | UT - Economics and Development Studies |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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Cover.pdf | Cover | 875.71 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
RIVAL SANDIKA.pdf Restricted Access | Fullteks | 1.74 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 523.42 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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