Analisis keanekaragaman genetik pisang introduksi (Musa spp. ) berdasarkan pemda fenotipik dan RAPD (Random amplified polymorphic DNA)

Abstract

Dua puluh tujuh aksesi pisang introduksi dari INIBAP Transit Center (ITC) koleksi Pusat Kajian Buah-buahan Tropika (PKBT). Analisis ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi jarak genetik dan pola hubungan antar aksesi. Di dalam studi ini dilakukan pengamatan terhadap 72 karakter vegetatif dan digunakan 8 primer RAPD untuk proses amplifikasi DNA.

Genetic diversity analyses were conducted on 27 Musa spp. accessions introduced from INIBAP Transit Center (ITC), which are collected by Center for tropical fruit studies based on phenotypic performance and RAPD markers to evaluate genetic distance and relationship pattern among these accessions. Seventy two vegetatif traits and 8 RAPD primers had been used in this study.