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      Analisis kepuasan pengunjung Situ Gunung Park, Taman Nasional Gunung Gede-Pangrango

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      Date
      2014
      Author
      Rohima, Annisa Chandrayuni
      Sumertajaya, I Made
      Indahwati
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      Abstract
      Permintaan pariwisata yang meningkat setiap tahun menyebabkan sektor pariwisata di Indonesia menempati urutan kelima penyumbang devisa negara terbesar. Situ Gunung Park merupakan salah satu tempat wisata alam di Jawa Barat yang berlokasi di dalam kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Gede-Pangrango, Sukabumi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kepuasan pengunjung dengan analisis kepentingan-kinerja dan indeks kepuasan konsumen untuk meningkatkan fasilitas dan pelayanan bagi pengunjung. Selain itu, analisis model persamaan struktural dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antar peubah laten dan antara peubah laten dengan peubah indikatornya. Pengunjung yang datang ke tempat wisata didominasi oleh pelajar atau mahasiswa yang berusia 15-23 tahun. Pengunjung berasal dari Sukabumi dan datang bersama teman atau keluarga. Berdasarkan diagram analisis kepentingan-kinerja, indikator kondisi jalan di tempat wisata, kelengkapan sarana dan prasarana, fasilitas toilet, dan pusat informasi masuk ke dalam kuadran I sedangkan indikator kebersihan, kenyamanan, dan keamanan masuk ke dalam kuadran II. Secara keseluruhan, pengunjung cukup puas terhadap fasilitas dan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pengelola Situ Gunung Park. Uji kebaikan suai untuk model persamaan struktural sudah memenuhi nilai yang disarankan sehingga menunjukkan model sudah fit. Hubungan antar peubah yang signifikan adalah hubungan antara peubah reliability, yaitu kenyamanan dan kemudahan mencapai Situ Gunung Park, dengan kepuasan dan peubah laten kepuasan dengan loyalitas.
       
      The increasing of tourism demand in Indonesia has placed its sector become the fifth of the highest sectors that contribute for national income of the government. One of the most popular tourism objects is ecotourism which one of those sites is managed by Situ Gunung Park. Situ Gunung Park is one of the natural tourism in West Java located in Mount Gede-Pangrango National Park, Sukabumi, which provides outdoor tourism. To develop its facilities and services for visitors, visitor satisfaction evaluation using the Importance-Performance Analysis and Customer Satisfaction Index is used. Structural equation models was performed to see the relations between every latent variables and between latent variables and indicators variables. The visitors who come to Situ Gunung Park are dominated by student and collegers aged 15-23 years old. Mostly visitors came from Sukabumi and they came with their friends or families. Based on The Importance-Performance Analysis, the indicators of toilet and information center are in the first quadran while the indicators of cleanness, comfort, and security are in the second quadran. Overall, the visitors feel quite satisfied with the facilities and services given by Situ Gunung Park. Goodness-of-fit test for structural equation models is fit and can be used for the minimum requirements of this model. The relationships of significant variables are relations between reliability variables, which is comfort and easiness to Situ Gunung Park, with satisfaction variable and satisfaction variable with loyalty variables. Keywords: importance-performance analysis, customer satisfaction index, structural equation models, tourism.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/71488
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      • UT - Statistics and Data Sciences [2260]

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