Pendapatan Usahatani Kedelai di Desa Sukasirna Kecamatan Sukaluyu Kabupaten Cianjur

Abstract

Soybean is one of important food crops in Indonesia after rice and corn. Fulfillment of dried soybean in the country has not been able to meet the demand, so the old pods cultivation and productivity still need to be enhanced. The purpose of this research was to examine the variability, farm income analysis, as well as to analyze the ratio between revenue and cost (R/C) of the old and young pods soybean in Sukasirna Village, Sukaluyu District, Cianjur Regency. This research used descriptive and quantitative analysis, namely income analysis and R/C ratio. Income based on cash costs per hectare per season of old and young pods soybean is Rp 2 287 625.33 and Rp 680 142.42. Income based on total costs per hectare per season on old pods soybean is positive amounting Rp 578 796.95 and profitable to be developed. While in young pods soybean have negative farming income based on total costs per hectare per season which means young pods soybean farmers suffered a loss of Rp 129 199.46. Analysis of the ratio of R/C at the expense of cash in old pods soybean at 1.62 while on young pods soybean is 1.24. Value of the ratio R/C old and young pods soybean over the total costs of 1.11 and 0.97.