Analisis Gender dalam Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Hutan Rakyat (Kasus Desa Bojonggenteng Kecamatan Jampangkulon Kabupaten Sukabumi)

Abstract

Food security became a universal issue in the face of world food vulnerability. Private forests provide a solution by becoming one of the food providers. Accordingly, women and men hold different important role. Women manage the food, while men manage private forests. This study uses the Harvard Framework for analyzing the division of labor, access and control of gender, and the factors that influence it. The method used was a survey on private forest farmers of Bojonggenteng Village. The results showed the level of private forests contribution, education level, income level, and tenure level has a positive effect; the household size has negative effect; division of labor, access and control gender had no effect on household food security. Men dominate on productive activities and women dominate on reproductive activities. In the social activities, both of them tend to do it. Access to and control over resources and benefits aspects are different between men and women. Factors influencing include Sundanese culture and the Islamic religion