Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Volume Impor dan Kebijakan Impor Bawang Merah (A. Ascalonicum L.) Indonesia

Abstract

Shallot is a horticulture commodities that has a high economic value and a large market opportunity as a seasoning for a consumption of the household, the material for industry and to fulfill the export quota. This research analyze the factors that influence the volume of shallot import in Indonesia and formulate alternative policy strategies shallot imports in Indonesia. Multiple linear regression method showed that shallot import volume is significantly influenced by shallot import prices, exchanges rate Rupiah against U.S. Dollar and import tarif 25. Import tariff policies were set by the government during this time will increaseshallot imports to Indonesia. Furthermore, the import tarif still set low for the countries that do not bound by the special agreements that make the opportunity of shallot import is easier to Indonesia.