View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Master Theses
      • MT - Agriculture
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Master Theses
      • MT - Agriculture
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Developing of criteria and classification of land degradation level on dryland (Case Study : Dryland in Bogor Regency)

      Pengembangan kriteria dan klasifikasi tingkat degradasi lahan pada lahan kering (Studi Kasus: lahan kering di Kabupaten Bogor)

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Fullteks (1.827Mb)
      Abstract (316.5Kb)
      BAB I (322.5Kb)
      BAB II (402.9Kb)
      BAB III (356.2Kb)
      BAB IV (984.2Kb)
      BAB V (726.9Kb)
      BAB VI (296.0Kb)
      Cover (306.3Kb)
      Daftar Pustaka (346.4Kb)
      Lampiran (464.4Kb)
      Date
      2010
      Author
      Susanto, Bambang
      Haridjaja, Oteng
      Sitorus, Santun R.P.
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Optimizing the utilization of dry land in Indonesia are still many challenges. One reason is the threat of land degradation. Meanwhile, the data distribution of degraded land area is still uncertain, because the criteria and priorities for handling still differs across agencies. The objectives of the study were to develop criteria (class interval) and the classification level of land degradation in dryland for the reconnaissance and semi-detailed scales, and to analyze the relationship between the level of land degradation with the erosion. Data collection method is survey method. The data analysis technique are: cluster analysis, stepwise multiple discriminant analysis, simple regression analysis and prediction of erosion equation MUSLE (Modified Universal Soil Loss Equation). This study resulted three criteria (class interval) to five critical variables of land degradation at reconnaissance and eight critical variables of land degradation at semi-detailed scale. The eight of critical variables of land degradation are: the type of parent material, slope, soil conservation measures (P value), texture fraction of silt, type of land use / vegetation (C value), P-available, Al-dd, and H-dd. This research also resulted in three class of the land degradation classification for the reconnaissance and semi-detailed scales. Classification of land degradation level at reconnaissance scale, namely: 1) light (score <16), 2), moderate (score 16-39), and 3) severe (score> 39). The classification of land degradation level at semi-detailed scale are: 1) light (score <15), 2) moderate (score 15-38), and 3) severe (score> 38). Based on simple regression analysis, showing the relationship between the erosion that occurred at the site of research to score of land degradation level, although the correlation is still low.
       
      Optimalisasi pemanfaatan lahan kering di Indonesia termasuk di Kabupaten Bogor masih banyak menghadapi tantangan, terutama karena adanya ancaman degradasi lahan yang dicirikan dengan penurunan sifat fisik, kimia dan biologi. Sementara itu proses identifikasi lahan-lahan terdegradasi masih sangat beragam hasilnya. Hal ini disebabkan oleh belum tersedianya data yang akurat mengenai lahan-lahan yang terdegradasi karena belum tersedia kriteria dan klasifikasi tingkat degradsi lahan yang baku. Walaupun sudah ada akan tetapi sifatnya masih sektoral tergantung dari tujuan dan kepentingan dari instansi yang menghasilkannya, dimana metode yang dihasilkan tersebut hanya didasarkan pada judgement professional semata dengan bias yang cukup besar. Bertolak dari hal tersebut maka penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan yang terpadu antara pendekatan statistik dengan judgement professional sehingga diperoleh hasil kriteria dan klasifikasi tingkat degradasi lahan yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kriteria (selang pengkelasan) dan klasifikasi tingkat degradasi lahan untuk skala tinjau dan semi-detil berdasarkan variabelvariabel penentu degradasi lahan, serta untuk mengetahui hubungan keterkaitan antara tingkat degradasi lahan dengan besarnya erosi yang terjadi.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/58915
      Collections
      • MT - Agriculture [4005]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository