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      Ecobiology and Dynamics Stocks of Sandfish (Holothuria scabra), Black Sea Cucumber (Holothuria edulis) and Relation With Exploitation At Laluin Village, North Maluku Province

      Ekobiologi dan Dinamika Stok Teripang Pasir (Holothuria scabra), Teripang Hitam (Holothuria edulis) Serta Hubungannya Dengan Eksploitasi Di Desa Laluin, Provinsi Maluku Utara

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      Date
      2011
      Author
      Madang, Hamdi M.
      Setyobudiandi, Isdradjad
      Zairion
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      Abstract
      Sandfish (Holothuria scabra) and black sea cucumber (Holothuria edulis) which also known as”bala poteng and bala lohong” by the local community of Laluin Village, North Maluku is an important resources of fisheries production. It generated from the fact that sea cucumber is the household income and source of animal protein. Intensive exploitation to the sea cucumber could cause changes in potencial stocks and threathen it sustainability. The demands of local community economic requirements causing catching of sea cucumber happen almost all the time. Eventhough the stocks of sea cucumber not reach the endangered level, but it needs to do some management efforts and make it as priority so that symptoms that led to the decline of resource can be identified early on.
       
      Teripang pasir (Holothuria scabra) dan teripang hitam (Holothuria edulis) yang biasa dikenal dengan nama “bala pote dan bala lohong” oleh masyarakat Desa Laluin, Maluku Utara merupakan salah satu sumberdaya yang penting dalam produksi perikanan. Hal ini disebabkan karena teripang sebagai sumber mata pencaharian dan sumber protein hewani. Eksploitasi yang intensif terhadap teripang ini dikawatirkan dapat mengakibatkan terjadinnya perubahan potensi stok dan mengancam kelestariannya. Hal ini adanya tuntutan pemenuhan kebutuhan ekonomi masyarakat setempat, sehingga aktivitas penangkapan dilakukan hampir setiap saat. Walaupun sampai saat ini belum sampai pada taraf yang menghawatirkan, tetapi upaya pengelolaan perlu dilakukan dan menjadi prioritas agar gejalah yang mengarah ke arah penurunan sumberdaya tersebut teridentifikasi sejak dini.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/56556
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      • MT - Fisheries [3214]

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